Presented By:-

INDUSTRIALIZATION
MITCON Institute of Management
Batch 2010-12
INDUSTRIALISATION
Social and Economic Change

Modernization Process

Technological Innovation
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Prior to 1947 India inherited a weak
industrial base and underdeveloped
infrastructure.
But in 1948 after independence the
government called Industries Conference
to utilize the existing capacity more fully.
Industrial Policy
Industrial Policy Resolution,1948
The resolution accepted the importance of both
private & public sectors in the industrial
economy of India.

Industrial Policy Resolution,1956

New Industrial Policy , 1991

 Industrial Licensing
 Public Sector Policy.
Role of Industrialization
Increase In Income & Betterment of
Living Standard.
Increasing Employment Opportunities.
Increase In the International trade.
The strength & Stability of the Economy.
Social change.
Development of Agriculture & Other
Primary Producing Sectors.
Industrialization Factors
New & Talented Entrepreneurs

New Technology

Railroads & Transportation

Unskilled & semi-skilled labor in abundance

Government Policies
Annual Growth Rates, 1991-08
Industrial Growth, 1991-09

14

12

10

8
Per cent

0
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Year ending

IIP general GDP industry

Major type of Industries
Tiny Industries

Small Scale Industry

Medium Industries

Large Scale Industry

SOME MAJOR INDUSTRIES OF
INDIA
Iron & Steel

Jute Industry

Textile Industry

Sugar Industry

Cement Industry
SHARE OF INDUSTRY IN
GDP
Shares of Industry and Manufacturing in GDP

30

25

20
Per cent of GDP

15

10

0
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Year Ending

Manufacturing Industry