The document discusses the Savarkar Lock Out Case of 1911. It defines a lockout under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as the temporary closing of employment or suspension of work by an employer. Lockouts are a form of industrial action where management denies employees access to the workplace to compel a settlement during a labor dispute. The document outlines legal prohibitions on lockouts, including requirements to give notice and prohibitions during conciliation proceedings. It notes penalties for illegal lockouts include employer liability for wages during the lockout period and potential fines or imprisonment.
The document discusses the Savarkar Lock Out Case of 1911. It defines a lockout under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as the temporary closing of employment or suspension of work by an employer. Lockouts are a form of industrial action where management denies employees access to the workplace to compel a settlement during a labor dispute. The document outlines legal prohibitions on lockouts, including requirements to give notice and prohibitions during conciliation proceedings. It notes penalties for illegal lockouts include employer liability for wages during the lockout period and potential fines or imprisonment.
The document discusses the Savarkar Lock Out Case of 1911. It defines a lockout under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as the temporary closing of employment or suspension of work by an employer. Lockouts are a form of industrial action where management denies employees access to the workplace to compel a settlement during a labor dispute. The document outlines legal prohibitions on lockouts, including requirements to give notice and prohibitions during conciliation proceedings. It notes penalties for illegal lockouts include employer liability for wages during the lockout period and potential fines or imprisonment.
DEFINES “ LOCKOUT “ MEANS : THE TEMPORARY CLOSING OF EMPLOYMENT OR THE SUSPENSION OF WORK , OR THE REFUSAL BY AN EMPLOYER TO CONTINUE TO EMPLOY ANY NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYED BY HIM LOCKOUTS ARE INDUSTRIAL ACTION DURING WHICH AN EMPLOYER WITHHOLLDS WORK AND DENIES EMPLOYEES ACCESS TO THE PLACE OF WORK. IN EFFECT, IT IS A STRIKE BY THE MANAGEMENT TO COMPEL A SETTLEMENT TO A LABOUR DISPUTE ON TERMS FAVOURABLE TO THE EMPLOYER . PROHIBITION OF LOCKOUT UNDER SECTION 22(2)
WITHOUT GIVING WORKERS NOTICE OF LOCKOUT AS HEREINAFTER
PROVIDED,WITHIN SIX WEEKS BEFORE LOCKING OUT ; OR WITHIN 14 DAYS OF GIVING NOTICE ;OR BEFORE THE EXPIRY OF THE DAY OF LOCKOUT SPECIFIED IN ANY SUCH NOTICE AS FORESAID ;OR DURING THE PENDENCY OF ANY CONCILLIATION PROCEEDINGS BEFORE A CONCILLIATION OFFICER AND SEVEN DAYS AFTER THE CONCLUSION OF SUCH PROCEEDING. PUNISHMENT FOR ILLEGAL LOCKOUTS IF ANY EMPLOYER WHO COMMENCES CONTINUES OR OTHERWISE ACT IN FURTHERANCE OF A LOCKOUT WILL ENTAIL A LIABILITY FOR PAYMENT OF WAGES DURING THE PERIOD OF LOCKOUT. BESIDES HE IS PUNISHABLE WITH IMPRISONMENT UP TO ONE MONTH OR FINE UPTO ONE THOUSAND RUPEES OR BOTH ANY PERSON WHO INCITES OTHERS TO TAKE PART IN AN ILLEGAL LOCLOUTS IS PUNISHABLE WITH IMPRISONMENT UP TO SIX MONTH OR FINE UPTO ONE THOUSAND RUPEES OR BOTH ANY PERSON WHO KNOWINGLY EXTEND OR APPLIES MONEY IN DIRECT FURTHERANCE OF SUCH ILLEGAL LOCKOUTS SHALL BE PUNISHABLE WITH IMPRISONMENT FOR A TERM OF SIX MONTHS OR FINE UPTO ONE THOUSAND RUPEES OR BOTH