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ECG

• Male,29yr
• Presenting Complaints
• Episodic Palpitations
• History Of Present Complaints
• A 2yr History Of Rapid Regular Palpitations Occurring Once A Week
On Average And Lasting For Between 10 And 60 Minutes.Prolonged
Episodes Are Associated With Dizziness
• Past Medical History-nil
• Examination
• Pulse-66/min regular with infrequent ectopics
• Blood pressure-130/82
• Jvp-not elevated
• Heart sounds-normal
• Chest auscultation-unremarkable
• No peripheral edema
• Investigations
• Hb-14.5
• Wcc-5.7
• Platelets-286
• U &E- Na-141 K-4.6 urea-4.1 creatinine-72
• Thyroid function-normal
• Chest x ray-normal heart size, clear lung fields
• What does this ECG shows?
• What is likely cause of the patients palpitation?
• What further investigations would be appropriate?
• Male 84yr
• Presenting complaints
• Increasing breathlessness
• History of presenting complaints
• Had been fairly well until developed chest infection .breathlessness
has got progressively worse since then
• Past medical history-previous rheumatic fever
• Examination
• Pulse-42/min irregular
• Bp-122/76
• Jvp-normal
• Heart sounds-normal
• Chest auscultation-unremarkable
• No peripheral oedema
• Investigations
• Hb-11.1
• Wcc-4.7
• Platelets-224
• Na-135,k-4.7
• Urea-5.8,creatinine-146
• Thyroid function-normal
• Troponin I- negative
• What does this ECG shows ?
• What is the mechanism of this?
• What are the likely causes?
• What are the key issues in managing this patient?

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