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PROF-ED QUESTION

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Which reform in the Philippine Educational System
advocates the use of English and Filipino as media of
instruction in specific learning areas?

a. Alternative Learning
b. Bilingual Education
c. K-12 Program
d. Multilingual Education

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Alternative learning methods are ways of

highlighting the ways in which a student
learns best. This may be an issue of how the
information is absorbed, or it may be a
structure through which the information is
interrelated.

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Bilingual education is a term that refers to the

teaching of academic content in two languages, in
a native and second language. Varying amounts of
each language are used depending on the outcome
goal of the model.

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The K to 12 Program covers Kindergarten and 12
years of basic education (six years of primary
education, four years of Junior High School, and
two years of Senior High School [SHS]) to provide
sufficient time for mastery of concepts and skills,
develop lifelong learners, and prepare graduates for
tertiary education, middle-level skills development,
employment, and entrepreneurship.

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Multilingual Education
According to UNESCO, the term refers to the use of at least three
languages, for example, the mother tongue, a regional or national
language and an international language in education. The 1999
Resolution of UNESCO’s General Conference supported the view that
the requirements of global and national participation and the specific
needs of culturally and linguistically distinct communities can only be
addressed by multilingual education. UNESCO supports bilingual and/or
multilingual education at all levels of education as a means of promoting
both social and gender equality and as a key element of linguistically
diverse societies.

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Thank You