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What is astrophotography?

Basic concepts
Imagers
Techniques
Guiding

Advanced concepts
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Taking images of the sky (celestial
objects or phenomena)

Can be done any time of the day or


night
   

 Choose your subject
 Choose your technique
 Take the image(s)
 Process the image(s)
 Display your results

 Techniques vary from very basic to highly technical


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ºecording events (conjunctions, phases,
solar activity, Deep Impact)
Advancing personal knowledge
Share your experiences
ºeal science

µA picture paints a thousand words¶


a

   
Decide what you want to do and set clear goals
Short, medium and long-term
Where willyou be living in 5 years?
What are you prepared to spend?
ºesearch, research, research
[

Types of imager

Basic techniques
r!
Take a snapshot of the projected sun
Use an SLº (similar techniques to Digital
Cameras ± next)
Film is chosen based on the subject
Can get very technical (hypered-film etc)
Is diminishing in popularity with the advent of
digital techniques
 !   3"!
Cheap, easy to use, lots of free software for
capturing and processing images
Stunning planetary images
Very popular
 !  #  
Dual purpose ± astrophotography and
holiday snaps
Popular
Coming down in price
 !  # $%&
Dual purpose
Very sensitive
Expensive
Can purchase variety of lenses for
different applications
 

!||! 
Purpose designed
Very sensitive
$300 to $40,000
Can be used for science
Superb deep sky images
a ' ( 
Point and click
Eyepiece projection
Prime focus
To guide or not to guide«
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[old your camera and click!
Works with webcams and digital/film cameras
Doesn¶t work with CCD¶s (no lens)
Can piggy-back your camera on your OTA or use
a guiding system to take longer exposures (more
on guiding later)
 
)

[old your camera to the eyepiece and take an
image
Can purchase t-adapters and rings to get the
camera lens as close to the eyepiece as possible
(to avoid vignetting)
£ !

´our OTAbecomes the lens
Webcams, DSLº s, CCD s
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The sky moves«


If you take an image, trailing increases with
exposure length (can be an advantage!)
Can use a camera guiding system
Can use your mount s guiding system
(piggy-back, projection or prime-focus)
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 CCD and OTA matching  Focusing
 Collimation  Filters
 Orthogonality  Image reduction (darks,
 Polar aligning bias, flat-field)
 Guiding  Software/hardware
 PEC, mount training
 Advanced processing
 Integrated CCD guiding
 Dual CCD guiding  Photometry/astrometry
 Cooling  Nova searches
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