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 Zero conditional:

 If I listen to loud music, I get a headache.


 If you mix red and green, you get yellow
 1st conditional
 If it rains the match will be cancelled.
 If you exceed the speed limits, you will be fined.
 If she passes the exam, she will get the job.
 2nd conditional:
 If I had the money, I would help you.
 If she married me, she would be happy.
 If she arrived now, I could meet her.
 If I won the lottery I would retire.
 If I were you, I wouldn’t worry.
 3rd conditional:
 If I had known about the consequences, I would never have done it.
  Had I known, I would have helped.
 Had I tried harder, I could have won.
 If you had studied, you would have passed the exam
 Use of “had better”
 Expresses advice for future

 Had better + 1st form of verb

 You had better hurry, if you do not want to miss the trains

 You had better not take IR, if you feel it difficult


 Use of would rather:
 Expresses preference for future

 Would rather + first form of verb

 I would rather go to Swat than Murree


 I would rather write than type it
 Use of would rather + that
 Expresses preference for other future in present or future

 Would rather + that + noun/pronoun + past form of verb

 I would rather that you drove

 She would rather that you gave her this book today
 Use of verb make/made/makes
 Infinitive or ING is not used after make

 Make + ist form of verb

 Her father made him take exam


 Her mother makes her check her bag before leaving for school
 You should not make me sign these papers
 Use of the verb get:
 Get + person + infinitive
 She must get her students to complete their assignments in time

 Get + things + past form of verb


 We should get our car fixed first

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