Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Roll No: 39
Subject: Human Resource Management
Topic: “Work Life Balance” as an
important Component Of HRM
What Is Work?
Work
Health
Wealth Happiness
Example:
When Life is Work
• Person A
Work Tension
Work Life
Does What he Loves
Regular Exercise
• Area of Life Other Than Work Life Can be , but not limited to Personal Interests,
• Work Life Balance is Relationship between your work and the Commitments in
the rest of your life and how they impact one another
Definition of Work life balance
• Owen, Heck & Rowe(1995)explains that Work life balance refers to “Families or
Individuals who combine Lifestyle, well being and Income generating work under
the same roof”.
3.Part time work: Part time working is a system whereby the employee is
Contracted to work fewer than the Standard number of Contractual hours per day
4.Job sharing: is an arrangement which allows two (or sometimes more)
employees to jointly fill one fulltime job, with responsibilities and working
time shared or divided between them.
In urban India, the percentage of dual-earner couples is gradually increasing and for most
women and men today, their work environment and the family have become the two
important institutions in life.
Work-life balance assumes great significance for women as they are virtually in two full time
jobs - one at home and the other at office.
Working women have to carefully handle their personal balance and work
Work & Money Home & Family
Strategy Rest
Factors affecting work life balance among women
1.Burden of excessive work: many women suffer from the burden of excessive work. They take up
multiple roles in their personal lives. working women have to spend long hours of work and
sometimes even carry their work home.
2.Interference of work with family life: There is work interference with family life. mostly work
hours are not limited to 7 or 8 hours a day and the private sector employees spend 12-16 hours at
work.
3.Fulfil others’ expectations: Women are under pressure to fulfil other’s expectations. , taking
multiple roles in both domains i.e work and family.
4.Longer work hours: Working women have to put in longer hours of work at work domain, and
also longer work hours at home as well.
Importance of Work Life Balance
• Work life balance Concept allows an employee to maintain a fine
balance in the time he or she gives to Work as Well as to personal
matters.
• It also allows the employee to give quality time with family to spend
vacations, leisure time, work on his or her health etc.
Reference