PRESENTATION

ON
CHILD LABOUR AND CHILD ABUSE

SUBJECT :- SOCIOLOGY
PRESENTED BY :- GROUP C
INTRODUCTION :-
“SOCIAL DISORGANISATION IMPLIES SOME
BREAKDOWN IN THE SOCIAL
ORGANISATION, I.E. Equilibrium Of Forces, A
Decay In The Social Structure, So That Old
Habits And Forms Of Social Control No Longer
Function Effectively” – Elliot And Merrill
“ A Social Problem Is Any Deviant Behaviour In
A Disapproved Direction Of Such A Degree That
It Exceeds The Tolerance Limit Of The
Community ’’ - Lundberg
 CHILD ABUSE
Child abuse refers to the intended,unintended and
perceived maltreatment of the child,whether habitual or
not,including any of the following: psychological and
physical abuse ,neglect,cruelty,sexual and emotional
maltreatment.
Any act,deed or word which debases,degrades or demeans
the intrinsic worth or dignity of a child as a human
being.
Unreasonable deprivation of his/her basic needs for
survival such as food and shelter or failure to give
timely medical treatment to an injured child resulting in
serious impairment of his/her growth and development
or in his/her permanent incapacity or death
FORMS
 PHYSICAL ABUSE
 EMOTIONAL ABUSE
 SEXUAL ABUSE
 NEGLECT
 EXPLOITATION
CAUSES
 Lack of education
 Parental ignorance
 Poverty
 Excessive population
 Urbanisation
 Availability of child labour at cheap rates
 Adult unemployment
 Lack of proper guidance
MAGNITUDE OF PROBLEM OF CHILD ABUSE IN INDIA
MEASURES TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM OF CHILD ABUSE

 The Indian Penal Court, 1860

 The Pre Natal Diagnostic Technique(Regulation And
Prevention Of Misuse)Act, 1994
 The Juvinile Justice(Care And Protection Of
Children)Act, 2000
 The Immoral Traffic(Prevention)Act,1956
 Child Labour(Prohibition And Regulation)Act,1986
 The Prohibition Of Child Marriage Act,2006
 The Commission For The Protection Of Child Rights
Act,2005
 Protection Of Children Against Sexual Offences Act,2012
PREVENTION
CONCLUSION
THANK YOU !