Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Nora Hunt
What is Force?
● Physical Presence
● Verbalization
● Empty-Hand Control
● Non-Lethal Force
● Lethal Force
What is Excessive Force?
Kleinfeld, Rachel. “These Countries Reformed Their Brutal, Biased Police. the U.S. Can, Too.” Foreign Policy, 2 July 2020,
https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/07/02/police-brutality-racism-reform-international/.
Paul Bergman, UCLA Law School Professor. “How Much Force Officers Can Use during Arrest.” Www.nolo.com, Nolo, 18 Aug.
2015, https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/how-much-force-can-officers-during-arrest.html#:~:text=Police%20officers
%20have%20discretion%20to,way%20police%20officers%20employ%20force.
The Regulatory Review. “Regulating Police Use of Deadly Force in the United States.” The Regulatory Review, 19 Apr. 2021,
https://www.theregreview.org/2021/04/19/salazar-regulating-police-use-deadly-force-united-states/.
“Understanding Excessive Force and Your Rights.” V. James DeSimone Law, 19 Feb. 2022,
https://www.vjamesdesimonelaw.com/understanding-excessive-force-and-your-rights-when-interacting-with-law-enforcement/.