Mud

&
stone

PARTH PRABHAKAR GAVALI

DIV- B
ROLL NO- 03
SEM- 2
 Mud
•In the construction industry, mud is a semi-fluid material that can be
used to coat, seal, or adhere materials. 
•Depending on the composition of the mud, it can be referred by
many different names, including slurry, mortar, plaster, stucco,
and concrete.
•Mud, cob, adobe, clay, and many other names are historically used
synonymously to mean a mixture of subsoil and water possibly with
the addition of stones, gravel, straw, lime, and/or bitumen.
 STONE

• Stone is an essential and more permanent building material in

construction than other natural building materials. Based on the type,
stones can be used in buildings for flooring, roofing, masonry, paving
roads and also as aggregates for concrete.
•Stones for construction purposes are obtained by quarrying from
solid massive rocks. The stones used for masonry construction should
be hard, durable, tough, and should be free from weathered soft
patches of material, cracks, and other defects that are responsible for
the reduction of strength and durability.
 MUD AND STONE
WORKS IN ABHEPURI
VILLAGE

•Ghats constructed on river bank are generally in stone, used for

washing clothes, utensils and bath in olden days.
•The niche made in the wall which is used as a storage place known
as Konada.
•The load bearing wall are made with stone and mud , plastered with
mud or dung mud plastered wall.
 IDEA OF USAGE OF
MUD AND STONE

•MUD
This material was used a variety of ways to build walls, floors and
even roofs. For thousands of years it was common in most parts of
the world to build walls using mudbricks or the wattle and
daub, rammed earth or cob techniques and cover the surfaces with
earthen plaster.
•STONE
Walls, dams, warehouses, farmhouses, paving, etc., are remarkable
stone constructions and functional creations. 
Stone constructions as terraces, gutters, benches and walls 
THANK
YOU

PARTH GAVALI