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WELCOME

TO BIOLOGY LESSON

FORM 4

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NUTRITION TYPES
LESSON PLAN ELICITING IDEA CONSTRUCTIVISME SLIDES PRESENTATION REFLECTION TASK FOR STUDENTS

1. Form a group with 4 members. 2. Access internet in group to obtain information about following : a) Nutrition b) Autotroph c) Heterotoph d) holozoic e) saprotroph f) Chemosynthesis g) Parasite 3. Discuss in group: 4. Web Address www.free-definition.com/Autotroph.html www.free-definition.com/Heterotroph.html www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Heterotroph www.thefreedictionary.com/holozoic www.chadevans.co.uk/asite/Alevel/u03/ln/modes.html www.infoplease.com/ce6/sci/A0805420.html www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saprophyte http://www.bartleby.com/65/ch/chemosyn.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasite

Group Presentation
Group 1. Autotroph Group 2. Heterotroph Group 3. Holozoic Group 4. Saprotroph Group5. Chemosynthesis Group 6. Parasite

Nutrition
The ways in which organisms obtain their Nutrients

Nutrients
are used a) as building blocks to make the molecules of life (e.g. enzymes and tissues of the body). (b) as energy-releasing compounds for warmth, growth and repair.

NUTRITION TYPES
NUTRITION
AUTOTROPH PHOTOSYNTHESIS HETEROTROPH CHEMOSYNTHESIS

HOLOZOIC

SAPROTROPH

PARATISME

Autotroph(s) Auto
Organisms make their own nutrients simple inorganic substances complex organic compounds energy is needed

Green plants : autotrophs Autotrophs that make use of light energy - photosynthesis Some bacteria and unicellular algae are autotrophic _ chemosynthesis
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Heterotrophic nutrition
refers to the mode in which organisms obtain organic food from other organisms or ready-made readyorganic matter (e.g. dead organic matter).

Holozoic nutrition Holozoic nutrition Heterotrophs that take in solid organic food by feeding on other organisms.

3 types of holozoic heterotrophs :

Herbivore (Herbivorous) Carnivore (Carnivorous) Omnivore (Omnivorous)


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Sapro = dead, decaying

Saprotrophs
organisms which feed on dead organisms or non-living organic matter. Example : Mucor

Bacteria Fungi Saprotroph Saprophyte

Saprotrophs

They break down dead bodies and organic matter to essential mineral nutrients for recycling use by plants

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Filamentous hyphae of bread mould


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Parasite
* lives on or inside the body of another species (= the host) * obtains organic food nutrients from it * causes harm to the host
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A plant parasite : dodder

Hooks and suckers for attachment to the host

REFLECTION
1. The Nutrition Types classified in ______________ groups. 2. What are the differences between photosynthesis and chemosynthesis? 3. The heterotrophic can be classifies in to ___________ groups. 4. Tell the types of heterotrophic. 5. Tell the example of each groups: a). Holozoic b). Saprotroph b). Parasite

Task For You


By using Ms Word write a short essay base on title given and send to following e-mail address.

kannan_kts@yahoo.com.my
4. By giving good example explain the differences between autotroph and chemotrophic organism. State the meaning of saprophytes? Explain the differences between autotroph and heterotroph What are the differences between parasite and saprotrophs.

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