Some Any

Adverbs of frequency
Voice and voiceless
Simple past without the verb to be

PRONUNCIATION IRREGULAR
REGULAR

ED
ID WAITED EEAT
IRREGULAR
TD CLEANED ATE

T WATCHED EATEN
 Verbs Regular

Present Past Past Participle

1. Want Wanted Wanted

2. Need Needed Needed
3. Watch Watched Watched
4. Help Helped Helped
5. Clean Cleaned Cleaned
6. Call Called Called
7. Use Used Used
FOOD Page 58

▪ VEGETABLES AND FRUITS

▪ Lettuce, carrots, broccoli,
potatoes, onions, kiwis, bananas,
lemons, apples, blueberries,
oranges

▪ GRAINS
▪ Rice, crackers, bread, cereal,
noodles
FOOD
Page 58

▪ FATS AND OILS

▪ Oil, cream, butter

▪ MEAT AND OTHER

PROTEINS
▪ Beef, nuts, beans, eggs,
fish, chicken
 Countable (plural) and noncount Page
59

POTATOES

APPLES
CELERY

MAYONNAISE

ONIONS POTATO SALAD

 Thinking in english

Without verb to be
Verb to be

1st = I, they, we, you

AM 3rd = she, he, it
IS DO
ARE DOES

1st, 3rd = Positive

Don´t, Doesn´t = Negative
Do, Does = ?
Simple present,
with verb to be VERB TO BE

? SUBJECT NOT

There ARE SOME apples

There ARE NOT ANY apples
ARE there ANY apples?

There IS an apple
There IS NOT an apple
IS There an apple?
Simple present, with verb to be

VERB TO BE

? SUBJECT NOT

There IS SOME mayonnaise

There IS NOT ANY mayonnaise
IS There ANY mayonnaise?
 Countable and
noncountable
SOME =PLURAL + ANY= PLURAL - ?
▪ One apple
▪ One mayonnaise
▪ Two apples
▪ Two jars of mayonnaise

▪ I want AN apple
▪ I want SOME apples ▪ I want SOME mayonnaise
▪ Do I want AN apple? ▪ Do I want ANY mayonnaise?
▪ Do I want ANY apples?
 Count and noncount

▪ There IS AN apple ▪ There IS SOME mayonnaise

▪ Is there ANY mayonnaise?

▪ There ARE SOME apples

▪ Is there AN apple?
▪ Are there ANY apples?
Count and noncount
VIDEO
 NONCONTABLE
Questions CONTABLE

▪ 1. Is there ANY mayonnaise?

▪ Are there ANY apples?

▪ Is there AN onion?

▪ Is there ANY celery?

 NONCONTABLE

Questions CONTABLE

▪ 1.Yes, there is SOME mayonnaise

▪ 2. Yes, there are SOME apples

▪ 3. Yes, there is AN onion

▪ 4. No, there is not ANY celery

Simple present, without verb
to be
1ST
3RD

? SUBJECT NOT

DO
DOES Want = Querer

I WANT SOME apples …… she WANTS SOME apples

I DO NOT WANT ANY apples ….. She DOES NOT WANT ANY apples
DO I WANT ANY apples? ….. DOES she WANT ANY apples ?
Count and noncount Page 59
Page 59
Count and noncount Page 59
ADVERBS
Page 60
 ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY

Subject + Verb to be + Adverb of frequency

I am always happy

Subject + Adverb of frequency + main verb

I always read a book

VERB TO BE
 Simple present,
with verb to be VERB TO BE

? SUBJECT NOT

They ARE ALWAYS riding a motorcycle

They ARE NOT ALWAYS riding a motorcycle
They ARE NEVER riding a motorcycle
ARE they ALWAYS riding a motorcycle?

He IS ALWAYS playing soccer

He IS NOT ALWAYS playing soccer
He IS NEVER playing soccer
IS he ALWAYS playing soccer?
 VERB TO BE

1. Are you always late to class?

2. What are you always doing on

Thursday at 6pm?
 VERB TO BE

1. Yes, I am always late to class

No, I am not always late to class

2. I am always studying on Thursday at

6pm
MAIN VERB
 Simple present, without verb to be
1ST
3RD

? SUBJECT NOT

DO
DOES

I ALWAYS COOK …… He ALWAYS COOKS

I DO NOT ALWAYS COOK ….. He DOES NOT ALWAYS COOK
DO I ALWAYS COOK ? ….. DOES he ALWAYS COOK ?
 MAIN VERB
1. What do you always do on weekends?

2. What do you always eat for breakfast?

3. Do you always eat fish for breakfast?

 MAIN VERB
1. I always relax (watch TV, play video
games) on weekends

2. I always eat eggs, bread and coffee for

breakfast

3. I never eat fish for breakfast

ADVERBs OF FREQUENCY

▪ ALWAYS = Siempre ▪ SHE EATS

▪ USUALLY = Usualmente ▪ SHE ALWAYS EATS

▪ OFTEN = A menudo
▪ SHE DOES NOT EAT
▪ SOMETIMES = Algunas veces
▪ SHE DOES NOT OFTEN EAT
▪ HARDLY EVER = Rara vez
▪ SHE NEVER EATS
▪ NEVER = Nunca

▪ DOES SHE EAT?

▪ SOME TIME**** ▪ DOES SHE EVER EAT?
Page 60
Page 60
Page 62
Page 61
VIDEO
 VIDEO

Does Emily always have

breakfast at home?

Are they late to class?

 VIDEO

Yes, she does

Emily ALWAYS has breakfast at home

No, they are never late to class