*)Materi kuliah Sosiologi-Antropologi.

**) Dosen Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

 PENDAPAT “ MARETSKI”
STUDI ILMIAH TENTANG KEBIASAAN MAKAN ,
HARUS MENEMPATKAN PENGETAHUAN DASAR
TENTANG PENYULUHAN GIZI DALAM
MASYARAKAT ATAU DALAM KELAS
SUMBANGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI
PENGERTIAN
1. APA YANG KITA MAKAN
2. MENGAPA KITA MAKAN
3. HUBUNGAN MAKANAN DG KESEHATAN DAN
KESEJAHTERAAN
 ANTROPOLOGI
SUMBANGAN ANTROPOLOGI DAN ILMU
SOSIAL DALAM BIDANG PENYULUHAN GIZI
SANGAT PENTING

APA PERAN ANTROPOLOGI .....?

 QUALITATIVE RESEARCH:
METHODS IN NUTRITIONAL ANTHROPOLOGY

1. FOCUSES ON OBTAINING AN IN-DEPTH

UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONTEXT OF PARTICULAR
PROBLEM.
2. SILVERMAN (2000) EXPLAINS THAT QUALITATIF
RESEARCH IS A NATURAL AND INDUCTIVE TYPE OF
STUDY AS IT IS ALLOW HYPOTHESIS GENERATING
RATHER THAN HYPOTHESIS TESTING
3. QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROVIDES A DEEPER
UNDERSTANDING OF SOCIAL FENOMENON WHICH
STATISTICS CAN NOT MEASURE
1. IT IS USED TO UNDERSTAND THE PEOPLES BEHAVIOR
IN EVERY DAY LIFE, AND TO STUDY SOCIAL REALITY
SUCH AS PEOPLES LIVE, LIFE EXPERIENCES, EMOTIONS,
FEELING, SOCIAL MOVEMENT, CULTURAL
PHENOMENON AND INTERACTION BETWEEN NATIONS
2. EX. QUESTION OF FOOD TABOOS
A. WHAT KIND OF FOOD TABOOS EXIST IN THE AREA.
B. WHY PEOPLE AVOID CERTAIN TYPES OF FOOD
C. WHAT KIND OF PEOPLE AVOIDS CERTAIN FOOD.
 METHODS OF DATA COLECTION
1. INTERVIEWS
KEY INFORMANT INTERVIEW
2. OBSERVATIONS
PARTICIPANT OBSERVATION
3. PARTICIPATORY METHODS
SOCIAL MAPPING & BODY MAPPING
4. FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD)
5. SPOT CHECK (MENDADAK/SIDAK)
6. RAPID ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES (RAP)
DATA ANALYSIS

NARATIVE
 TUGAS INDIVIDU
1. PELAJARI KEBIASAAN MAKAN:
A. REMAJA
B. IBU HAMIL
C. IBU MENYUSUI
D. KARYAWAN POLTEKKES/MAKAN SIANG
E. MAHASISWA POLTEKKES
2. BUAT LAPORAN SINGKAT, MAKSIMAL 2 HALAMAN
3. OUTLINE LAPORAN
Judul :
Metode :
Sasaran : ... Org
Hasil :
Kesimpulan :
Daftar Pustaka :