CONDITIONAL

SENTENCE
PENGERTIAN :
KALIMAT YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK BERHARAP, PENGANDAIAN DAN
PENYESALAN
KINDS OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCE
• TYPE 1 : POSSIBLE FUTURE
• TYPE 2 : IMPOSSIBLE FUTURE
• TYPE 3 : REGRET IN THE PAST
• TYPE 0 : HABIT AND COMMAND
TYPE 1
PATTERN !
IF SIMPLE PRESENT, SIMPLE FUTURE
S+V1/Vs/es+ O S+WILL/SHALL + V1 + O
SIMPLE FUTURE IF SIMPLE PRESENT
E.G :
JIKA SAYA MEMPUNYAI UANG, SAYA AKAN PERGI KE USA
IF I HAVE MUCH MONEY, I WILL GO TO USA
SAYA AKAN BAHAGIA JIKA KAMU DATANG KE PESTAKU
I WILL BE HAPPY IF YOU COME TO MY PARTY
TYPE 2
PATTERN !
IF SIMPLE PAST, SIMPLE PAST FUTURE
S+V2+O S+WOULD/SHOULD/MIGHT+VERB 1 + O - VERBAL
S+WAS/WERE+ANA S+WOULD/SHOULD/MIGHT+BE+ ANA -NOMINAL
SIMPLE PAST FUTURE IF SIMPLE PAST
NOTE : JIKA NOMINAL SIMPLE PAST SEMUA SUBJECT MENGGUNAKAN WERE
E.G :
JIKA SAYA MEMPUNYAI SAYAP, SAYA AKAN TERBANG KE LANGIT
IF I HAD WINGS, I WOULD FLY ON THE SKY
SAYA AKAN MEMBAWAMU KE SURGA JIKA SAYA SEORANG MALAIKAT
I WOULD BRING YOU TO PARADISE IF I WERE AN ANGEL
TYPE 3
PATTERN !
IF PAST PERFECT, PAST FUTURE PERFECT
S+HAD+V3+O S+WOULD/SHOULD/COULD+ HAVE+VERB 3+ O
PAST FUTURE PERFECT IF PAST PERFECT
E.G :
SEANDAINYA KAMU DATANG KERUMAHKU KEMARIN, SAYA AKAN MENERAKTIRMU
IF YOU HAD COME TO MY HOME YESTERDAY, I WOULD HAVE TREATED YOU
SAYA TIDAK AKAN BELAJAR DENGAN GIAT JIKA DULU SAYA PINTAR
I WOULDN’T HAVE STUDIED HARD IF I HAD BEEN SMART
TYPE 0
HABIT & COMMAND
HABIT : IF SIMPLE PRESENT, SIMPLE PRESENT
COMMAND : IF SIMPLE PRESENT, VERB 1 + O!
E.G :
HABIT (KEBIASAAN)
JIKA KAMU DATANG TERLAMBAT, GURU MEMBERIMU HUKUMAN
IF YOU COME LATE, TEACHER GIVES YOU PUNISHMENT
COMMAND (PERINTAH)
JIKA KAMU DATANG KEKAMARKU, TOLONG TUTUP PINTUNYA
IF YOU COME TO MY ROOM, PLEASE CLOSE THE DOOR
LANGUAGE PROLOG
KOMPENEN BAHASA TULIS
PART OF SPEECH
SENTENCE
TENSES
QUESTION WORD
QUESTION TAG
PASSIVE VOICE
MODAL AUXILIARY
DEGREE OF COMPARISON
CONDITIONAL SENTENCE
ADEJCTIVE CLAUSE
NOUN CLAUSE
REPORTED SPEECH
ELIPTICAL STRUCTURE
WORD ORDER
GERUND
INFINITIVE
PARTICIPLE
SUBJUNCTIVE
CAUSATIVE VERB
PHRASE
PARARELL STRUCTURE