Entrepreneurship is a mantra in the age of globalized
economy. It is the groundwork and catalyst of economic growth and revolution across nations. Entrepreneurial activities prosper in societies with the support of the government and which give much importance to innovativeness and turn new ideas into a breakthrough solution. ENTREPRENEURSHIP
In the Philippines, small and medium enterprises
(SMEs) are concrete indicator and manifestation on how entrepreneurship progress in our country. They contribute continuously on the developing status of our national economy. ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Entrepreneurship as defined by Glider is “Making the
World forever new” It originates from the French word “ENTREPRENDRE” meaning an undertaker. Thus, an entrepreneur is a person who is willing to undertake risks to create a new enterprise. ENTREPRENEURSHIP
According to Schumpeter (1934), entrepreneurship is
carrying out new combinations of firm organization- new products, new services, new sources of raw materials, new methods of production, new markets, and new forms of organization. According to Hart, Stevenson, and Dial (1995), it is a CHASING of opportunity without regard to resources currently controlled but constrained by the founders’ previous choices and industry-related experience. ENTREPRENEURSHIP
According to Kurato (2009), entrepreneurship is a dynamic
process of vision, change, and creation that requires an application of energy and passion towards the creation and implementation of new ideas and creative solutions. According to Dyck and Neubert (2012), entrepreneurship is conceiving an opportunity to offer new or improved goods and services, showing the initiatives to pursue that opportunity, making plans, mobilizing the resources necessary to convert the opportunity into reality. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS The relevance of entrepreneurships and entrepreneurs cannot be denied, they plays an essential role in economic growth and standard of living in the country. Below are list of relevance of entrepreneurship and entrepreneur in economic development of a country. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 1. Creates employment. When entrepreneurs put up their businesses, they will hire or employ individuals who will be an asset to the business because of their relevant competencies and personal values aligned to the needed requirements of the enterprise. 2. Develops new market. Entrepreneurs are opportunity-seekers, creative, and resourceful. This behavior or traits of an entrepreneurs see to it that they can penetrate or establish new buyers for their products and services. They go beyond their existing market to get a new market share and look for interested individuals. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 3. Introduces innovation. Entrepreneurs innovate. Innovation can be something ordinary or technological or break through. Entrepreneurs are open for change and that changes oftentimes begins with the outside forces. This innovation promises optimization of economic wealth and sustainability in business. Due to innovation, other business fold, while others will open flourish. Innovation is the game in business. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 4. Generates new materials. Entrepreneurs are always in constant search for better and cheaper sources of materials they need. This behavior focuses of being resourceful and creative of an entrepreneur. When they seek for new material providers in different areas economic growth increases for that place because of the value that have been created. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 5. Stimulates investment interest in the new business ventures being created. When entrepreneurs engage in a new business, it stimulate curiosity for other to venture in the business because of the benefits it offers. This new investment contributes to personal and economic growth. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 5. Stimulates investment interest in the new business ventures being created. When entrepreneurs engage in a new business, it stimulate curiosity for other to venture in the business because of the benefits it offers. This new investment contributes to personal and economic growth. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 6. Improves the quality of life. The new products and services developed by the entrepreneur contribute to the increase of personal benefit and convenience of people in society. The introduction of automatic and electrical gadgets and appliances manifest improve better quality of life because it makes individuals work easier and faster. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 7. Serves as role model. Entrepreneurs are individuals to be emulated by younger generations in the community and society. The traits, attitude, and personality exude by them in seeking and recognizing opportunities, ability to handle risk, alertness in all circumstances, and creativity are just some of the characteristic that should be imitate by them to become a successful entrepreneurs in the future. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 8. Bring social benefit to the people. Entrepreneurs pay taxes for every product or services sold in the market. Taxes is the lifeblood of the government. The taxes collected from businesses will be used to provide social services to the people such as education, health, as well as to finance the build build program of the government. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 9. Utilizes and mobilizes indigenous resources. Small and medium enterprise will always look for cheaper and local materials to supply their needs. This actions of SMEs are proof of being resourceful and creative because of using idle or unused resources to meet their needs and at the same time minimize cost. This also make the flow of business improve in the area because of patronage of local resources and aided them for not dependent on imported materials. RELEVANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ENTREPRENEURS 10. Provides more alternatives for consumers. The rigid competition in the marketplace for quality and cheaper products and services requires the entrepreneur to come up with more products and services consumers can choose from. Entrepreneurs should also come up with strategies and ideas so that customers will prefer his products and services among his/her competitors. Strategies such as providing customers with diversified products, ethical in producing and selling their products and services.