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ELECTRIC

POWER
OBJECTIVES
Recognize the definition of Electric
Power;
Solve problems regarding Electric
Power with accuracy;
Analyze problems involving Electric
Power;
Appreciate the importance of Electric
Power in daily living.
ELECTRIC
POWER
• The rate of energy
consumption in an
electric circuit
• It is the rate at
which energy is
transferred or
transformed.
• SI Unit for power is
Watt.
EQUATION
First, Second,
P= E P=IV
t
Wherein, Wherein,
P=Power P= Power
E= Electrical energy I= Current
used V=Voltage
t= Time
SAMPLE PROBLEM #1
A 700-watt oven toaster was used to toast
bread for 2 minutes. How much energy is used
if the electricity at home is 220 volts? What is
the current in the toaster?
Given:
Power (P)= 700W
Time(t)= 2 min
Voltage (V)= 220 V
Energy used(E)= ?
Current(I)= ?
SAMPLE PROBLEM #2
An electric heater connected to the 230 V main
supply draws a current of 4A. Calculate the
power of the electric heater.

Given:
Voltage (V)= 230 V
Current(I)= 4A
Power (P)= ?
Ans. 920W
SAMPLE PROBLEM #3
An automatic voltage regulation(VCR) that is
not playing still uses 10.0W of power. What is
the current if the VCR is plugged into a 120V
electric outlet?
Given:
Power (P)= 10.0 W
Voltage (V)= 230 V
Current(I)= ?
Ans. 0.083 A
RUBRICS OF THE ACTIVITY

CRITERIA POINTS
RELEVANCE OF THE TOPIC 25
CREATIVITY/UNIQUENESS 15
CLEANLINESS/CLARITY 10
TOTAL 50
ASSIGNMENT

1. Formulate 3 problems
solving involving Electric
Power
2. Bring your electric bill
tomorrow.

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