CHECKING THE CONDITION

AND LUBRICATING TOOLS

AND EQUIPMENT
WHY DO WE NEED TO INSPECT TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE USING?
a. Create peace of mind
(After checking the condition of the
tools, it creates peace of mind
especially when you do it on your
own. It lessens the possibility of a
dysfunctional tool and adds trust to
us.)
WHY DO WE NEED TO INSPECT TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE USING?
b. improve the performance of any equipment
(After inspecting, we solve problems. A responsible
worker doesn’t let accident happen after inspecting.
Thus, it gives the worker the opportunity to enhance
productivity of the tools or the equipment by
ensuring the system is working properly.)
WHY DO WE NEED TO INSPECT TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT BEFORE USING?

c.Safe worksite
(Safety is meant for an
individual. Safety is for
all, for subject or an
object.)
D. Cost wise
(Inspecting and fixing your
own tool and equipment
makes you wise because you
save time, money, and effort.)
HOW DO WORKERS BENEFIT FROM
INSPECTING ELECTRIC AND HYDRAULIC
TOOLS?

a.Minimizes possible injuries

(Through inspecting, you will detect
possible conditions of any tools and
equipment, however absence of
accidents will never be possible, but
minimizing it can be done by prompt
solutions.)
HOW DO WORKERS BENEFIT FROM
INSPECTING ELECTRIC AND HYDRAULIC
TOOLS?
b. Increase productivity
(Failure to inspect before
using a tool or equipment is a
big NO. It will be a hindrance
afterward for having the tool
unfixed as early as we can.)
HOW DO WORKERS BENEFIT FROM
INSPECTING ELECTRIC AND HYDRAULIC
TOOLS?

(Having knowledge and skills in

inspecting tools and equipment
saves money because you don't
need to hire another person to
do it.)
WHEN SHOULD INSPECTING
BE DONE?
a.Aged tool or equipment is most likely to receive care
maintenance.
b.If the tool has been too much exposed from heavy work.
c.When a tool or equipment is believed to be suffering
from damage.
d.When worksite is far from your workshop.
e.The tool experienced severe environmental conditions
like falling or in wet condition.
WHAT ARE THE KEY POINTS
THAT INSPECTORS LOOK FOR?
•(The purpose of visual inspection
is to satisfy our eyes that the
tools or equipment is free from
any visible damages, defective
wires or indicating light.)
WHAT ARE THE KEY POINTS
THAT INSPECTORS LOOK FOR?
b. Accessories
(All inspectors look for accessories
because some of the tools will not be
effective without the accessories, for
example an electric drill (equipment) needs
drill bit (accessories) to create a hole.
WHAT ARE THE KEY POINTS
THAT INSPECTORS LOOK FOR?
c.Quantity
(As a responsible person, it is the
duty of an inspector to count the
numbers of tools and equipment
 1. Is it dry and clean?
2. Does it have indicating power?
3. Have the blades, bits and other cutting
parts and tools been sharpened?
TOOLS AND 4. Are holding parts in good condition?

EQUIPMENT 5. Are the stationary tools secure from

moving?
CHECKLIST 6. Do the tools use GFCI plug or outlet?
7. Is there any frayed insulation or exposed
wire?
8. Is it rusty/corroded?
9. Is there any loose contact?
10. Are the screws tight enough?
11. Are the accessories complete?
12. Are casings not damaged or cracked?
CHECKING THE
CONDITION
Group 1. Electric drill
Group 2. Angle grinder
Group 3. Portable hand drill
Group. Hydraulic pipe bender
Activity 2
Direction: Pictures below show
damage electric equipment. Explain
how this equipment should not be
use and what possible remedies
could be done.
There is variety of ways to maintain hand
tools, electrically or hydraulically operated
tools and these are the following:
•Regular cleaning
•Sharpening
•Storing properly
•Lubricating
the following properties of
lubricant:
1. Viscosity is the consistency of a
lubricant. If the oil has a consistency just
like water.
the following properties of
lubricant:
2. Film Strength refers to
lubricants’ ability to separate metal to
metal contact by means of film
thickness.
the following properties of
lubricant:
3. Chemical Stability refers to the life
service of any lubricant.
the following properties of
lubricant:
4. Oiliness is a property of lubricant
which gives us the option what kind and
how much viscosity we need in a
particular application.
Types of lubricating material
Oil
This is the most and commonly
used thin lubricant; applied in
hinges, handheld tools; for
sharpening blades and bearings.
Types of lubricating material
Grease
Grease is combination of oil and
thickeners product. It is usually used
for gears, chains, bearing and
linkages.
Types of lubricating material
Dry lubricants
Dry lubricants, usually in spray
form are used with a primary
purpose of applying liquid that will
eventually evaporate and leave thin
film after application.
Types of lubricating material
Penetrating lubricants
Penetrating means freeing rusted metal
parts. Just like a bolt rusted in a nut,
using penetrating lubricant can easily
soften and separate the rusted surface.
Directions: Analyze the
questions and choose the
best letter that corresponds
to your answer.
 1. Which of the following statement is INCORRECT
about inspecting and giving solution to an electric tool
afterward? End
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A. Inspecting improves productivity of
machine
B. Inspecting is expensive
C. Inspecting provides safety
D. Inspecting refrain, us from worrying
2. Jerome found out that the electric
drill he bought lacks drill bit. What End
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kind of inspection did Jerome
administer?
A. Accessories inspection C. Quantity
inspection
B. Quality inspection D. Visual inspection
3. Which of the following is the least- End
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needed inspection?
A. A tool that is suspected from damage
B. A tool used for 12 hours
C. A tool which experienced severe fall
D. Aged tool
4. Which of the following is an End
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advantage of inspecting electric tools
on your own?
A. Less productive C. It requires manpower to
inspect
B. It multiplies injury D. It saves money
 5. It is a list of questions you need in
End
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order to check the condition of
electric tools and equipment.
A.Inventory Form C. Requisition Form
B. Job Plan D. Tools and Equipment
Checklist
6. This refers to the consistency of a
lubricant. End
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A. Chemical Stability C. Oiliness
B. Film Strength D. Viscosity
 End
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7. Which of the following properties lengthens the
life service of lubricant?
A.Chemical Stability C. Oiliness
B.Film Strength D. Viscosity
 End
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8. Edwin wants to improve the performance of
his bike by lubricating the chain.
What kind of lubricant should he use?
A.Dry Lubricant
B. Grease
C. Oil
D. Penetrating Lubricant
9. John wants to remove the
rusted bolt out of his fan. What End
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kind of lubricant should he use?
A.Dry Lubricant
B. Grease
C. Oil
D. Penetrating Lubricant
 End
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10. It is the process of sorting, labelling,
and systematizing the tools properly.
A.Cleaning
B. Lubricating
C. Sharpening
D. Storing properly
 11. Which of the following question
is applicable when checking the End
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condition of pliers?
A. Can it hold tightly and firmly?
B. Does drill bit sharpened?
C. Is it free from any cracks or
damage?
D. Is there any open or frayed wire?
 End
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12. What is the best solution for
rusted metal?
A.Apply oil C. Drip into water
B. Disregard rust D. Wipe with
cloth
13. Which of the following is INCORRECT
about damaged tools? End
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A.Condemn C. Separate from functional
tools
B. Repair D. Use
 End
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14. It is the authorized personnel
when checking the condition of
electric tools and equipment.
A.Architect C. Engineer
B. Electrical Inspector D. Foreman
15. Which of the following is NOT true
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about lubricating materials?
A. Attracts dust C. Mechanism
moves smoothly
B.It reduces heat D. Prevent
corrosion
Enumeration: Give what is being
ask.
1. What are the 5S in the workplace in
Japanese?
2. Give The four types of lubricating
materials
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End
Enumeration: Give what is being
ask.
3. Give the four properties of lubricant
4. Give the four variety of ways to
maintain hand tools, electrically or
hydraulically operated tools
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End