APURVA KOTHARI DR. RAJEEV SAMUEL MBA II WHAT IS MERCHANDISE?
Goods which are offered or intended for sale.
WHAT IS MERCHANDISING?
• Planning, buying, and the selling of merchandise.
• The function of merchandising is an integral part of
retailing and is also one of the most challenging functions, as retailers often say, “goods well bought are half sold”. The American Marketing Association has defined merchandising as “the planning involved in marketing the right merchandise at the right place at the right time in the right quantities at the right price”. THE MERCHANDISE MIX
Before deciding upon the sourcing of merchandise a retailer
has to decide about the merchandise mix. He has to look into the variety, assortments and quality of merchandise. This in combination is known as the merchandise mix. One must realise that the key to effective merchandise planning lies in exceeding the needs and wants of the market. It is worth mentioning that while planning merchandise mix a retailer must necessarily have complete information about his target audience as well as conduct the market situation analysis VARIETY
The variety of the merchandise mix refers to the number of
different lines that the retailer stocks in the store. For example, a departmental store may provide a collection in men’s wear, women's wear, children’s wear. This would then be termed as the variety offered by the store. ASSORTMENT • Assortment refers to the selection of merchandise carried by a retailer. It includes both the breadth of product categories and the variety within each category.
• The width/ breadth of assortment: Number of distinct
brands of goods/service categories a retail carries.
• The depth of assortment: Variety in any one goods/service
category with which a retailer is involved. THANKYOU!