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Atoms moles &

stoichiometry
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Outcomes
 Define atom, molecule, element and compound.
 Differentiate between relative molecular mass and
relative formula mass.
 Calculate relative molecular mass and relative
formula mass of the given compounds.
 Let’s Revise

Atom Molecule
An atom is the smallest unit of matter
A group of similar or dissimilar atoms
capable of taking part in a chemical
reaction. held together by a chemical bond.

Element Compound
A pure substance made up of same A pure substance made up of two or
kind of atoms that cannot be divided more different atoms/ elements
into anything simpler. combined together in a fixed ratio.
 Let’s differentiate between
Applicable to Applicable to all
all molecular
Mr
the ionic
compounds compounds

Relative Molecular
Mass
The relative molecular mass of a
substance is the weighted average
of the masses of the molecules on a
scale on which a carbon-12 atom
has a mass of exactly 12 units.
Relative Formula Mass
The relative formula mass of a
substance is the weighted average of
the masses of the formula units on a
scale on which a carbon-12 atom has
a mass of exactly 12 units.
Calculate the Relative Molecular Mass

POCl3 CH3(CH2)5COOH
CH3NH2
 Calculate the Relative Formula Mass

Al2(SO4)3 Na2SO4.10H2O
k2Cr2O7
 Calculate the Mr Of the following
Calcium Cobalt Chloride hexa
Chloride Pentanol
chloride
. . .

Hydrogen peroxide Iron(III)Sulfide Phosphorous penta

. . chloride
.