Epidimiology and

Biostatistics
Final exam
Batch 24
Is square root of variance.1
A. Standard deviation
B. Variance
C. Cofficient of varation
D. Midrange
The largest value Subtract the smallest.2
value
A. Mean
B. Median
C. Range
D. Midrange
One of the following is not related to.3
characteristics of normal distribution
A. Symetrical about its mean
B. The mean, mode,median are not equal
C. The total under the curve above the X- axis is
one
D. The normal distribution determined by the
parameter
Statistical terms , the correct answer is.4
A. Parameters summary of data from
sample
B. Statistics is summary of data from
population
C. Statistics is summary of data from
sample
D. Is summary of data from sample and
population
A pation known diabetic came to the doctor with.5
high blood glucose he has found wound on his leg
thay would not heal. His foot amputated and then
referred for follow with his physician limb
.replacement team and psycotherapist
This example for
A. Primary prevention
B. Primodial prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Tertiary prevention
The third chapter in Propsal reserch is.6
A. Acknowledgement
B. Objetives
C. Conclusion
D. Methodology
The general objective should answer.7
one of the following question
A. What
B. Who
C. Why
D. Which
: ‫في الشيت مكتوب‬
It should answer
what/where/why
The problem statement should answer one.8
the following questions

A. What
B. Who
C. Why
D. Which
One of the following is not characteristics.9
of specific objective
A. Cheap
B. Timely
C. Measurable
D. Realistic

smart ‫الصفات هي‬

Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Realistic
Time bounded
All the is Example of action verb exept.10
A. To understand
B. To verify
C. To compare
D. To determine

:Others
To study/to know / to appreciate/ to
notice/ to Understand
A school health session was done.11
regarding eye care and prevention of eye
infection among school childern
This example for
A. Primary prevention
B. Primodial prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Tertiary prevention
Is a characteristic that takes on deferent.12
values in different persons, places , things
A. Variables
B. Data
C. Statistics
D. Biostatistics
Characteristics of research includes all.13
the following exept
A. It demand a clear statment of the
problem
B. Requires a plan
C. Builds in existing data
D. Collects old data
Which of the following is.14
Modifiable behavior
A. Smoking cigarette
B. Hypertension
C. Cancer
D. Malnutrition
Is the study of distribution, determinants.15
and frequency of diseases , distribution refers
to
A. Pattern
B. Causes
C. Risk factors
D. Place
When ordering the data it is the.16
observation that divide the set of
observations into two equal parts
A. Mean
B. Median
C. Mode
D. Range
Which of the following is not related to.17
the proposal writing
A. Recommendation
B. Conclusion
C. Title
D. Background
A group of asthematic people at the refer clinic.18
were given a drug to augment the action of previous
asthamtic drug they were taking order to further
relife their asthma
Is example for
A. Primary prevention
B. Primodial prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Tertiary prevention
The general objective should be.19
same to the
A. Title
B. Acknowledgement
C. Specific objectives
D. Methodology
The main branches of Biostatistics.20
A. Analytic
B. Summarized
C. Descriptive
D. Numrical
Building schools for blind , modification of life.21
Is example for
A. Rehabilitation
B. Health promotion
C. Specific protection
D. Primary prevention
All measures available to reduce or limit.22
.impairment and disabilities
A. Primary prevention
B. Primordial prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Tertiary prevention
Which of the following is not ordinal variables.23
A. Pain level
B. Income state
C. Age
D. Number of decayed missing or filled teeth per
child in elementary school
A group of asthematic people at the refer clinic.24
were given a drug to augment the action of previous
asthamtic drug they were taking order to further
relife their asthma
Is example for
A. Primary prevention
B. Primodial prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Tertiary prevention
To measure the seroprevelance of dengue.25
fever among kassala town households in 2010
Is example for
A. Association objectives
B. Estimation objectives
C. Evaluation objectives
D. General objectives
In normal distribution the ...... and......and.......26
are equall
A. Mean/median/ range
B. Mean median/ mode
C. Mean/ midrange/ mode
D. Mean/ SD/mode
To asses the effect of health education on .27
decrease the incidence of dental caries
Is example for
A. Association objectives
B. Estimation objectives
C. Evaluation objectives
D. General objectives
Action which stop progress of a disease .28
A. Tertiary prevention
B. Primary prevention
C. Secondary prevention
D. Primordial prevention
The value which occurs most.29
frequently
A. Mean
B. Mode
C. Median
D. Midrange
All the following are measures of central.30
tendency exept
A. Range
B. Median
C. Mean
D. Mode
Is the study of distribution, determinants and.31
frequency of diseases , determinants refers to
A. Pattern
B. Causes
C. Risk factors ‫في شيت االوبجيكتيفز كاتب‬
Epidemiological methods are used to search for
D. Place *causes and other factors * that influence the
occurrence of a health event
‫في شيت االنترو كاتب‬
Determinants ( causes)
All the following is true about good research .32
exept
A. Uses systematic procedures to collect and
analyze data ‫ بناءا على تعريف البحث في االنترو‬a ‫انا ختيت‬
B. The resercher uses predefined set of
.procedures
C. The resercher's method of data collection leads
to particular type of answer
D. The resercher is open to new and unexpected
findings
 All the following are primary data.33
collection exept
A. Medical records
B. Observation
C. Questionnaire
D. Interview
Sheet intro of biostatistics
Primary: investigator goes themselves For a specific reason
Eg:observation, questionnaire ; Record form, Interviews , survey
Secondary : data collected by someone else
Eg: census , Medical records,registry
The different between primary and secondary.34
prevention that the primary is
A. More effective
B. More expensive
C. The pation has already been subject to mental
and physical pain
D. The comunity is subject to loss producitivity
To identify whether there is relation.35
between cigarette smoking and lung cancer
Is example for
A. Association objectives
B. Estimation objectives
C. Evaluation objectives
D. General objectives
Pathway by which infective agent exists the.36
reservoir
A. Portal of entery
B. Portal of exit
C. Direct contact
D. Indirect contact
Sum of all observations divided by number.37
of observations known as
A. Mean
B. Median
C. Mode
D. Range
 All the following are methods of.38
infrencial statistics exept
A. Point estimation
B. Graphical presentation
C. Test of significance
D. Confidence interval
Infrencial methods are a , c & d
Deceptive methods are
graphical presentation:1
numerical presentation :2
mathematical presentation (measures of central tendency:mean/mode/medain) :3
Interval between time of contact / entery.39
of agent and onest of illness
A. Incubation period
B. Induction period
C. clincal disease
D. Pathologic changes
The better estimate of center of.40
skewed distributions is
A. Median
B. Mean
C. Mode
D. SD
In the normal curve the three SDs is about.41
....... area
A. 68.3%
B. 99.7%
C. 95.5%
D. 95.9%
To determine the number of cases of diabetic.42
patients
Is example for
A. Evaluation objectives
B. Estimation objectives
C. Association objectives
D. General objectives
All the following are measures of central.43
tendency exept
A. Midrange
B. Median
C. Mean
D. Variance
Investigation undertaken in order to.44
discover new facts or get additional
information
A. Reserch
B. Methodology
C. Biostatistics
D. Proposal writing
In Skewed distributions which of the.45
following is not true
A. The mean median anf mode are
equal
B. The data is not distributed
symmetrically
C. Scores are culstered at one end
D. The median is best estimation
One of the following Unlikely affected by.46
extreme values
A. Variance
B. Median
C. Mean
D. SD
All the following is true about the.47
normal distribution exept
A. Symetrical
B. The hight point is at its mean
C. The hight decrease as one moves away
D. Reaching zero
Epidemiological trid refers to.48
A. Environment, agent ,Host
B. Place , time , person
C. Person, agent, time
D. Environment, place, time
All the following are methods of.49
descriptive statistics exept
A. Numrical presentation
B. Graphical presentation
C. Mathematical presentation
D. Confidence interval
All the following is a type of specific.50
objective exept
A. Association
B. Evaluation
C. Estimation
D. Universal
all the following are numrical variables.51
exept
.A. Hights of adults males
B. Weight of preschool childern
C. Blood group
D. Ages of all students in the class
One of the following is non action.52
verb
A. To establish
B. To appreciate
C. To describe
D. To calculate
One of the following Unlikely affected by.53
extreme values
A. Variance
B. Median
C. Mean
D. SD
The epidemiologist study.54
A. Distribution of disease
B. Population
C. Causes of disease
D. All above
Which of the following is not related.55
to the proposal writing
A. Final result
B. Problem statment
C. Justification
D. Objectives
The normal distribution known as.56
A. Standard distribution
B. Bell curve
C. Skewed curve
D. All above
The ability of the infectious agent to.57
produce the clinical manifestation in a
:host is called
a. Toxicity
b. Infectivity
’c.Pathogenicity
d. Virulence
specific statistical methods that can.58
be used to summarize or to describe a
col
a. Descriptive statistics
b. Inferential statistics
c. Analytical statistics
d. All of the above

:descriptive statistics ‫ لل‬tendency‫تعريف شيت ال‬

Methods to make quantitative summarize of biological
.sciences
A person or an animal which harbors.59
an infectious agent under natural
conditions. Is
a. reservoir
b. carrier
c. host
d. environment
Which of the following terms is defined as the .60
domain in which the agent survives and multiply is
a. Source
b. Reservoir
c. Host
d. Environment
The objective answers three main.61
questions which include all of the
following except
a. what
b. who
c. why
d. where
Ability of the infectious agent to.62
induce clinically apparent illness called
a. Mode of transmission
b. Pathogenicity
c. Virulence
d. Infectivity
‫ولي‬
‫وهللا ُّ‬
‫التوفيق‬