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Wanita G2P1A0 Hamil aterm dengan Letak

lintang dan Plasenta Previa Totalis


Grace Raveena Widelia Worumi
112022113

Dokter pembimbing:
dr. Yusuf Manga, Sp. OG

 KEPANITERAAN KLINIK ILMU KEBIDANAN


FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UKRIDA JAKARTA
RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH CENGKARENG
PERIODE 12 SEPTEMBER – 19 NOVEMBER 2022
IDENTITAS PASIEN
Nama : Ny. M
TTL : Jakarta, 11-12-1982 (40 tahun) 
Status perkawinan : Menikah
Pekerjaan : IRT
Pendidikan : SLTA
terakhir : Islam
Agama : Jakarta
Suku : Tn. X
Nama suami : G2P1A0
GPA : 85-69-70
Nomor RM : 13 Oktober 2022
Tanggal masuk RS
Anamnesis: Autoanamnesis di ruang Tanggal: 14 Oktober
Anggur 2022 
Keluhan Utama

Hamil aterm, ingin melakukan operasi SC karena bayi letak lintang dan plasenta menutupi jalan
lahir.  

Riwayat penyakit sekarang

Wanita G2P1A0 hamil aterm, berusia 40 tahun datang ke Poli kebidanan RSUD Cengkareng
pada tanggal 13 Oktober 2022 pukul dengan rujukan dari RS Mitra Keluarga. Pasien dirujuk
untuk melakukan operasi Sectio caersarea (SC) karena letak bayi lintang dan plasenta menutupi
jalan lahir. Pasien mengaku mengetahui plasenta menutupi jalan lahir pada usia kira – kira 8
bulan saat pemeriksaan USG di RS Mitra. Saat datang ke poli kebidanan pasien tampak baik,
pasien mengatakan tidak ada darah, lendir atau air – air yang keluar dari jalan lahir. Rasa nyeri
pada perut disangkal.  Pasien tidak ada alergi terhadap makanan, cuaca atau obat – obatan
tertentu. 
Riwayat Haid
Menarche : 12 tahun  
Siklus haid : 28 hari, Teratur  
Lama haid : 3 – 5 hari   
Banyak Haid : 2 – 3 ganti pembalut  
HPHT : 15 Januari 2022  
HPL (HPHT) : 24 Oktober 2022 

Riwayat Perkawinan
Perkawinan : 1x 
Menikah usia : 2019 
Lama menikah :  4 tahun 

Riwayat Kehamilan dan Persalinan


• G2P1A0 
• Anak pertama: laki – laki, lahir tahun 2013, cukup bulan, lahir secara spontan dibantu oleh bidan, BBL 2900 gram.    

Riwayat Kehamilan dan Persalinan


• Pasien menggunakan KB suntik 3 bulan sejak melahirkan anak pertama (tahun 2013) 
Riwayat Haid
Pemeriksaan antenatal rutin dilakukan di puskesmas duri kosambi.  

Riwayat Penyakit Dahulu

Pasien memiliki riwayat TB. Pengobatan selesai 31-08-2022

Riwayat Penyakit Keluarga


Hipertensi  Ibu

Riwayat Kebiasaan, Sosial, Ekonomi


Pasien tinggal bersama dengan suaminya di rumah pribadi. Lingkungan tempat tinggal pasien padat penduduk. Hubungan
pasien dengan keluarganya baik.  Pasien tidak memiliki riwayat konsumsi alkohol, merokok atau menggunakan obat –
obatan terlarang. 
IGD Tanggal: 14 Oktober
Ponek 2022 

Pemeriksaan Fisik Thorax:


• Mammae : simetris, payudara kanan dan kiri mengencang,
• Keadaan umum : Baik  hiperpigmentasi pada kedua areola, retraksi puting (-/-)  
• Kesadaran : Compos mentis   • Cor : BJ I – II murni, reguler, murmur (-), gallop (-) 
• Tekanan darah : 136/98 mmHG  • Pulmo : suara napas vesikuler, ronkhi (-/-), wheezing (-/-) 
• Nadi : 80x  
• Suhu : 36,6   Abomen
• Pernapasan : 20x   • Inspeksi : membucit, simetris 
• SpO2 : 100%   • Palpasi : massa gravidarum (+) 
• Tinggi badan : 144 cm   • Hati : tidak dapat dinilai 
• Berat badan : 46 kg  • Limpa : tidak dapat dinilai 
• IMT : 22,2   • Auskultasi : bising usus (+) normal  

Status Generalis
• Kepala : Normocephal, rambut hitam, merata, tidak mudah rontok 
• Mata : Pupil isokor o/ 3mm, reflek cahaya (+/+), konjuntiva anemis (-/-), sklera    ikterik (-/-) 
• Telinga : normotia, sekret (-/-), deformitas (-/-) 
• Hidung : bentuk normal, simetris, sekret (-/-) 
• Mulut : tonsil T1/T1, faring tidak hiperemis  
Pemeriksaan Obstetri
Inspeksi
• Wajah : Cholasma gravidarum (-) 
• Leher : Hiperpigmentasi (-) 
• Payudara : pembesaran payudara (+), puting susu menonjol (+), cairan mammae (-) 
• Abdomen : membesar, Striae gravidarum (+), bekas oprasi (-) 
Palpasi
• Nyeri tekan (-)

Pemeriksaan Leopold
Leopold I   Kosong  
Teraba bulat keras di sebelah kanan pasien
(kesan: kepala), teraba bagian keras panjang
Leopold II  
seperti papan di sebelah kiri pasien (kesan: • TFU :  28 cm 
punggung kiri)  • DJJ : 136x/menit, gerakan janin (+)  
Leopold III   Kosong   • His : tidak ada  
• Inspekulo : tidak dilakukan
Leopold IV   Tidak dapat dilakukan   • VT : tidak dilakukan  
Pemeriksaan penunjang
Hema 1
• Hb : 11.8 g/dL 
• Ht : 35% 
• Leukosit : 16.3 10’3/uL 
• Trombosit : 309 10’3/uL 

USG
31 Oktober 2022
• JTH/O/Plasenta corpus posterior/ICA cukup/BPD 6.69/AC 21.79/FL 5.14/GW 28
mg/ TBJ 1011 gr/TP 23-10-2022 

11 September 2022
• JTH/presentasi lintang/plasenta anterior/ICA cukup/BPD 8.83/AC 27.50/FL
6.27/GW 33-34 minggu/laki-laki/TP 23.10.2022 

2 Oktober 2022
• JTH/presentasi lintang/ICA cukup/AC 31.78/TBJ 2573 gr/GW 37
mg/laki-laki/plasenta posterior previa/TP 23.10.2022 

7 Oktober 2022
JTH/DJJ(+)/ ICA cukup/PPT/BPD 9.15/AC 32.2/FL 7.3/TBJ 3006gr/ hamil 37 07/10/2022
minggu/ EDD 28-10-2022 
Pemeriksaan CTG

Kategori 1
Resume

Wanita G2P1A0 hamil 37 minggu datang ke RSUD cengkareng dengan rujukan dari RS Mitra Keluarga untuk melakukan
operasi sectio caesarea (SC) karena presentasi lintang dan plasenta previa totalis. Pada pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan
leopold I kosong, leopold II teraba kepala janin berada pada sebelah kanan dan TFU 28 cm. Pemeriksaan USG
didapatkan plasenta menutupi seluruh OUI kesan plasenta previa totalis. Pemeriksaan CTG didapatkan hasil kategori I.  

Diagnosa
G2P1A0, hamil 37 minggu, janin tunggal hidup, presentasi lintang, dengan plasenta previa totalis.    

Rencana Tatalaksana

• Tirah baring 
• Cefotaxime 1 gram pre op  
• Sectio caesarea elektif 14/10/2022 (13.00 WIB) 
Laporan Operasi Tanggal: 14/10/2022 Jam Mulai: 13.00 Jam Selesai: 14.00

• Diagnosa pre op : G2P1A0 hamil aterm + PPT + letak lintang  


• Jumlah perdarahan ± 300cc
• Urine output ± 400 cc
• Insisi abdomen Pfannenstil
• Tidak tampak perlengketan uterus
• Insisi uterus transperitoneal profunda secara tajam
• Air ketuban jernih dan cukup
• Bayi dilahirkan dengan menarik kaki (bayi ...)
• Plasenta berimplantasi di corpus belakang menutupi OUI, dilahirkan dengan tarikan ringan
• Kelainan plasenta pervia totalis
• Kedua tuba dan ovarium normal
• Diagnosa post op : P2A0 post SC a/i h aterm + PPT + letak lintang 

Instruksi Post Op

• Cefotaxime 3x1 
• Ketoprofen supp 3x1  
Prognosis
 Ad Vitam : Ad bonam 
 Ad Functionam : Ad bonam 
 Ad Sanationam : Ad bonam 
Subjektif:  
15/10/2022  Pasien mengeluh nyeri pada bekas luka oprasi saat miring kiri, mika miki (+), duduk (+) BAK (-),
(12.00 WIT)  BAB (-), Flatus (+), 
Ruangan Rambutan   Objektif: 
TD: 134/88 mmHg      Suhu: 36,2 
HR: 80x/menit             RR: 20x/menit  
Abdomen:  TFU 2 jari dibawah pusat 
Hb pre op: 12.2/37/7.4/320 
Assesement: 
P2A0 post SC a/i PPT + letak lintang 
Planning: 
Cefotaxime 3x1 gr lanjut cefixime 2x200 mg 
Ketoprofen supp 3x1 lanjut asam mefenamat 3x 500mg  
RL + Synto 20 IU/8 jam untuk 24 jam  

Subjektif:  
16/10/2022  Pasien mengeluh nyeri pada bekas luka operasi, BAB (-), BAK (+), jalan (+), ASI (-) 
(12.00 WIT)  Objektif: 
Ruang Rambutan  TD: 154/89mmHg      Suhu: 36,8 
HR: 66x/menit             RR: 20x/menit  
Abdomen: TFU 2 jari dibawah pusat 
Hb post op: 11.8/16.3/309 
Assesment:  
P2A0 post SC a/i PPT + letak lintang 
Planning: 
Ketoprofen supp 3x1 lanjut asam mefenamat 3x500mg  

Follow Up After Surgery


Subjektif:  
17/10/2022  Pasien mengeluh nyeri pada bekas luka operasi kalau jalan tapi tidak mengganggu, BAB (-), BAK
(07.00 WIB)  (+), jalan (+), ASI (-) 
Ruangan Rambutan   Objektif: 
TD:  151/96 mmHg      Suhu: 36,8 
HR: 87x/menit             RR: 20x/menit  
Abdomen:  TFU 2 jari dibawah pusat 
Hb post op: 11.8/16.3/309 
GV (+) luka baik  
Assesment:  
P2A0 post SC a/i PPT + letak lintang 
Planning: 
R/ observasi tekanan darah 1x24 jam 
Asam mefenamat 3 x 250 mg 
Dopamed 2 x 250 mg  
Subjektif:  
18/10/2022  Pasien tidak ada keluhan, ASI (-), BAB spontan (+), BAK spontan (+) 
(07.00 WIB)  Objektif: 
Ruangan Rambutan  TD:  123/77 mmHg      Suhu: 36,5 
HR: 86x/menit             RR: 20x/menit  
Abdomen:  TFU 2 jari dibawah pusat 
Hb post op: 11.8/16.3/309 
Assesment: 
P2A0 post SC a/i PPT + letak lintang  
Planning: 
R/ Pulang  
Dopamed 3 x 250 mg 
Letak lintang 
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 04
ABOUT THE PATIENT TREATMENT
Here you could describe the Here you could describe the
topic of the section topic of the section

02 05
DISCUSSION PATIENT MONITORING
Here you could describe the Here you could describe the
topic of the section topic of the section

03 06
DIAGNOSIS THANKS
Here you could describe the Here you could describe the
topic of the section topic of the section
INTRODUCTION

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun


and the smallest one in the Solar
System—it’s only a bit larger than the
Moon. The planet’s name has nothing
to do with the liquid metal, since it was
named after the Roman messenger god
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION

MARS JUPITER SATURN


Despite being red, Mars is Jupiter it’s a gas giant and Saturn is the ringed one.
a cold place. It’s full of iron the biggest planet in the It’s composed of hydrogen
oxide dust Solar System and also helium
01
ABOUT THE
PATIENT
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
PATIENT MEDICAL HISTORY

2008 2013 2019

Despite being Mercury is the Saturn is the


red, Mars is a closest planet ringed one, it’s
cold place to the Sun a gas giant

AGE: 25
GENDER: Male
ALLERGIES: None
LOCATION: Madrid, Spain
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS

MARS JUPITER
Despite being red, Jupiter is a gas giant
Mars is a cold place and the biggest planet

SATURN MERCURY
Saturn is the ringed Mercury is the closest
one. It’s a gas giant planet to the Sun
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION

SATURN
This is the ringed one. It’s a gas giant,
composed mostly of hydrogen and
helium
MARS
Despite being red, Mars is a cold place.
The planet is full of iron oxide dust

JUPITER
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest
planet in the Solar System
A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND
WORDS
FINDINGS
EVOLUTION PREVALENCE

70%

35%

10%

To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change 200,000,000
the data and paste the new graph here, replacing this Saturn is the ringed one
one
02
DISCUSSION
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
DISCUSSION

DR. ANNE SMITH


“Jupiter is the biggest planet in
the Solar System”

DR. JOHN JAMES DR. JENNA DOE


“Saturn is the ringed “Despite being red,
one. It’s a gas giant” Mars is a cold place”
DISCUSSION
SUMMARY
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System—it’s only a bit
larger than the Moon
COMPARISON

JUPITER VENUS MERCURY MARS NEPTUNE


03
DIAGNOSIS
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
DIAGNOSIS

MERCURY VENUS MARS


Mercury is the closest It has a beautiful name, Despite being red, Mars
planet to the Sun but it’s terribly hot is a cold place

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE


It’s the biggest planet Saturn is the ringed one Neptune is the farthest
in the Solar System and a gas giant planet from the Sun
4,498,300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
OUR NUMBERS

35,000 18,000
Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful name
planet to the Sun and the and is the second planet
smallest

74,000 67,000
Jupiter is the biggest planet Neptune is the farthest
in the Solar System planet from the Sun
04
TREATMENT
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
TREATMENT

VENUS
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet from the Sun

MERCURY
It’s the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System
05
PATIENT
MONITORING
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
PATIENT MONITORING
MERCURY

MARS WEEK 1
SATURN

WEEK 2 WEEK 3

MERCURY MERCURY

MARS MARS

SATURN SATURN
CONTRAINDICATIONS & INDICATIONS

● Here you could describe a ● Here you could describe a


reason to stop the treatment reason to start the treatment
● Here you could describe a ● Here you could describe a
reason to stop the treatment reason to start the treatment
● Here you could describe a ● Here you could describe a
reason to stop the treatment reason to start the treatment
● Here you could describe a ● Here you could describe a
reason to stop the treatment reason to start the treatment
POST-PREVENTION

MARS JUPITER VENUS NEPTUNE

Despite being Jupiter is a gas Venus has a Neptune is the


red, is actually a giant and the beautiful name, farthest planet
cold place biggest planet but it’s very hot from the Sun
CASE TIMELINE

DAY 1 DAY 3
Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is the ringed
planet of them all one and a gas giant

Mercury is the Despite being red, Mars


closest planet to the is actually a cold place
Sun
DAY 2 DAY 4
CONCLUSIONS

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun


and the smallest one in the Solar
System—it’s only a bit larger than the
Moon. The planet’s name has nothing
to do with the liquid metal, since it was
named after the Roman messenger god
REFERENCES

● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication . Publisher


● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication . Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication . Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication . Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication . Publisher
● AUTHOR (YEAR). Title of the publication . Publisher
OUR TEAM

DR. JOHN JAMES DR. ANNE SMITH DR. JENNA DOE


“It’s the ringed one. It’s “Jupiter is a gas giant “Despite being red, is a
composed mostly of and the biggest planet cold place. It’s full of
hydrogen and helium” in the Solar System” iron oxide dust”
MULTIMEDIA
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