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a t is

Wh mi?
un a
Ts

 Tsunamis are giant waves caused by


earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under
the sea. Out in the depths of the ocean,
tsunami waves do not dramatically increase
in height. 
 The most common cause is a seafloor
earthquake. Other triggers are undersea
landslides, undersea volcanic eruptions, and
meteorite impact. Sudden changes to the
seafloor cause the ocean to flow away from
the disturbance, creating waves
How doe
s
seawate
r
destroy
buildings
?

Easily! A tsun
ami is not just
a huge amoun seawater. It pi
t of debris wh cks up
destructive po ic h gives it added
wer. People do
drowning, ma n't die just fro
ny are killed b m
and heavy obje y b e i ng hit by debris
cts in the surg
retreating tsun ing torrent. A
ami wave can
damage as the cause as much
initial forward
can exert huge surge. A tsuna
forces against mi
building. In T the side of a
hailand, engin
modern reinfo eers calculated
rced concrete t ha t
blown out by w a ll s of hotels wer
tsunami waves e
pressure as 30 generating as
00kg/sqm. Thi much
s is far greater
earthquake de than
sign loadings.
Th Effects of Tsunami

A tsunami's tidal waves batter the


shoreline and can destroy anything
in their path. This includes boats,
buildings, houses, hotels, cars,
trees, telephone lines - and just
about anything else in their way.
Death
Disease
Psychological Effects

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