Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LAWS OF
MOTION
Aristotle
- Believed that a continuous application
of force on a body is required to
produce and maintain the motion of the
body
- The absence of an external force, a
moving body will stop
Once you stop pulling the chair,
it will stay at rest.
Objects continue to move though the force that
started the motion of the body is removed
Galileo
- He made an experiments on an
inclined plane & through logical
thinking
Ball rolling down and up inclined planes
E
D C
h
Galileo said that the smaller the
inclination of the plane in relation to
the horizontal, the farther the ball
will have to roll to reach the same
height.
He concluded that the smaller the
angle of inclination from the
horizontal the less is the
deceleration of the ball. He
reasoned that if that is the case, the
deceleration becomes zero when the
angle of inclination is zero.
Galileo with his logical mind
concluded that a moving body along
a horizontal frictionless surface does
not require a continuous application
of force to maintain its uniform
velocity.
ISAAC NEWTON
Sir Isaac Newton was one of the
greatest scientists and mathematicians
that ever lived. He was born in England
on December 25, 1643. He was born
the same year that Galileo died. He
lived for 85 years.
He was interested in
experimental science thus his
studies restated the idea of
Galileo and came up with the
Law of Inertia
First Law :
LAW OF INERTIA
INERTIA
Second Law:
LAW OF ACCELERATION