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LESSON 8

ELEMENTS
OF
FICTION
OBJECTIVES

Identify the various


elements of Fiction.

Discuss the importance


of conflict and Irony in
creating a story.
Write a one-shot story
and incorporate irony. 
CONFLICT
AND IRONY
CONFLIC
Conflict in a story is a struggle

T
between opposing forces
2 TYPES OF CONFLICT
EXTERNAL CONFLICTINTERNAL
External conflict is the CONFLICT
Internal conflict is the
struggle between
struggle between
characters and the emotions, values, or
outside forces that are desires within a character
preventing them from that are preventing them
getting what they want. from achieving their
desired goal.
TYPES OF CONFLICT 01
MAN

02
SOCIETY

MAN VS. 03
HIMSELF NATURE

04
TECHNOLOGY
05
SUPERNATURAL
06
FATE
IRONY
Irony as a literary device is a situation in
which there is a contrast between expectation
and reality.
3 TYPES OF IRONY
DRAMATIC SITUATIONAL VERBAL IRONY
IRONY IRONY

 Also known as tragic irony, Verbal irony occurs


this type of irony occurs  Situational irony occurs when a speaker's
when the audience knows intention is the opposite
when an expected
of what he or she is
something that the main
outcome is overturn. saying.
characters do not.
Thank you!
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