Esohagitis

Esophagitis is a general term for any inflammation,

irriation, or swelling of the esophagus, the tube that leads
from the back of the mouth to the stomach
Diseases of esophagus clinical manifestations.

• Dysphagia, heartburn, and odynophagia are symptoms

with a high degree of specificity for the esophagus
• Chest pain, though common in esophageal disease, has a
much longer differential diagnosis list
Dysphagia

• Dysphania means difficulty swallowing.

• An alarm symptop because it raises concenr for the
presenc of the peptic stricture or adenocainoma arising in
Barrett’s exophagus.
Heartburn

• Heartburn is a symptom complex characterized by

episodic substernal pain that is worse after meals and on
reclinning and is relieved, at least temporarily, by
antacids.
• Relief by antacids is expecially important because it links
the pain with acidity.
• The equality of the discomfort is often burning, and its
commonly radiates towards the mouth.
Odynophagia

• Odynophagia means painful swallowing and implies an

acute and severe form of esophagitis, typically with
mucosal unceration..
• odynophagiais experienced substernally as an aaching or
stabbing pain that is aggravated by the act of swallowing,
even swallowing saliva. It is common in esophagitis
caused by infection, pills, and radiation but rare in
esophagitis caused by reflux.