Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Welcome to 5 `S’
Program
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The Changing Scenario
• Customer Expectations
• Product Quality Perceptions
• Employee & Employers’ expectations
• Competition
• Government Rules & Regulations
–- Liberalization
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What is Workplace Organization
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5S Background
BACKGROUND
• Since the early 80’s Japanese
industries widely practiced 5S as a
powerful technique to improve
productivity and quality.
• Today, 5 S is used worldwide to
prepare the ground for improvement
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3Different Types of Workplaces
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Levels of Workplace Organization
• Following the 5 S principles and
reducing waste
• Extending the 5 S concept to include
ergonomics
• Extending the 5 S concept to include
aesthetics
• Maintaining records and educating
others
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Elements of 5S
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Elements of 5S
• Comprises of 5 simple steps:
• 1. SEIRI Sorting Out
• 2. SEITON Systematic
arrangement
• 3. SEISO Spic and Span
• 4. SEIKETSU Standardization
• 5. SHITSUKE Self Discipline
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Elements of 5S
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1 - SORT
• Segregating necessary from
unnecessary and throwing away what
is not required at all.
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1 - SORT
• Segregating necessary from
unnecessary
• Discarding what is not
required
• Deciding on a frequency of
sorting
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Sort it out!
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Premix Room
BEFORE: Chaos laboratory and stock room AFTER: Organized micro lab and stock room
BEFORE: AFTER:
Rework Discard Repairable Unrepairable No Potential Use Potentially Useful Req Spl Disposal
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What do you sort? And How often?
Mail
files
Equipment
Memos
Floppies
Left over course material
Stationery
Notices
Records
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What do you sort? And How often?
• Documents Electrical Equip Ducts
• Forms AC filters
• Furniture Inside machinery
• Meetings Around the machinery
• Cabinet contents Packing boxes
• Desk drawer contents Shelves/Cabinets
• Bills Trolleys
• Indents Pipes/Wires
• Telephone Calls Computers
• In & Out tray Fire Extinguishers
• Reference Books Telephones
• Things to do today Light/Fans
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Elements of 5S
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2 - Set in Order
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2 - Set in Order
Putting things in order after
Analyzing why
Getting things out and putting them back
takes so long
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2 – Having a place for everything and everything in it’s place
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2 – Categorizing of Files
• By Project
• By Titles
• By document type
• By subject
• By client
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2 - Set in Order
No Step Probable Problems Remarks
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2 - Set in Order
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2 - Set in Order
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2 - Set in Order
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2 - Set in Order
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Elements of 5S
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3 - Shine
• Understanding how to prevent things
from getting dirty and ensuring tip top
condition
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3 - Shine
• Steps to be followed during or after
major housekeeping
• Do a survey of the origins of grime & Leakage
• Set priorities for cleaning where grime is most
• study why things are dirty
• study possible plan of action
• Decide on action steps/ responsibility/ timeframe
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Ensuring cleanliness and tiptop conditions
Type of grime in office Tick if applicable Source
Dust
Dirt
Water
Fittings
Temperature
Litter
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3 - Shine
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Elements of 5S
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4 - Standardization
• Following of earlier 3 S’s, standardized work
procedures, maintaining safe & hygienic
conditions in work place contribute to a
serene atmosphere
• Standards for My job-Product &
Processes
My machine
My work area
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4 - Standardization
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4 - Standardization
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4 - Standardization
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4 - Standardization
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5 - Sustain
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5 - Sustain
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5 - Sustain
• Introduce 3 min 5 S activity system
• How often
• Introduce 5 S Activity Evaluation system
• Train Evaluators
• Train Implementers on
• Problem solving steps
• What defects to look for
• Preparing and using implementation checklist
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5 – S Evaluation
• What is it?
• An activity or related activities to determine
whether there is an existence of a system &
the system is in operation as per established
norms. It also verifies whether the system &
results are taking the organization towards
the desired objectives.
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Sample Checklist for Audit
Committee
Dept……………………………………………………….Total score: …………………..
1. Hard Disk:
a. Files should be in various folders
1 2 3 4 5
b. Virus Scan date
1 2 3 4 5
c. Recycle Bin
1 2 3 4 5
II. Desk Surface:
a. Unwanted loose papers
1 2 3 4 5
b. Wires hanging around
1 2 3 4 5
Contd.…..
C. Softboards only have what is relevant
1 2 3 4 5
III. Backups:
1 2 3 4 5
IV. Unlabelled Floppies
1 2 3 4 5
V. Bootable disk:
1 2 3 4 5
Attributes of an Evaluator
• One who believes in 5 S
• Strict, Fair and Tactful
• Must be able to do it in an competent manner
• Willing to go to the workplace, offer advice and
point out problems when necessary
• Should be able to comment on successes and
shortcomings clearly
Implementing 5S-Methodology
• All employees to undergo workplace trg
• A vision statement to be evolved & started with all employees
• Divide the orgn into convenient zones
• Divide each zone into convenient sub-zones
• Decide dates for launching in each zone/sub zone
• Take pledge
• Apply 5 S principles, step by step
• Form audit teams
• Carry out audits
Advantages of 5 S
• Nice to work in a clean, beautiful, organized
workplace
• Time taken to reach things minimized
• Lesser time wasted in information handling
• Problems detected fast
• Customer Response time reduced
• More usable space
Advantages contd...
• Better preventive maintenance
• Higher employee involvement
• Reduction in errors/defects due to standardized
procedures
• Consistent & better customer handling
• Higher productivity
• Higher employee morale
• More time for improvement activities
5 S is TRANSFORMATION
“If we fail to improve 5 S, what makes us think
that we can do anything else?”
On the other hand we know that if we can do 5
S, we can do anything. 5 S is fundamental, so
it gives us the power to build out capabilities
to meet the BIG CHALLENGES. That is why 5 S
is transformational’.
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