Build Infusion Fluid Monitoring And Control

System Through Control Display And Blynk

Application During Covid-19 Pandemic
By :
Muhammad Rijali Universitas 17 Agustus 1945
Outline

Introduction
Problem Limitation
Purpose
Relevant research
Methodology
Experiment data
Conclusion 2
Introduction
 At the end of 2019, indonesian and the world were surprised by the emergence of a new type
of virus outbreak (Novel Corona Virus or nCoV), also known as COVID-19. As of February 11,
2020 there were 44,885 cases of virus infection and the number of people dying reached
1,114 people, 2 of which occurred in Asia
 The government made social distancing policy as the first step to prevent transmission of the
virus.
 During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were overwhelmed to deal with sick patients and
patients who were positively affected by the COVID-19 virus. Especially in sick patients with
infusion needs in COVID-19 positive patients, which is not controlled due to the large number
of patients.
 In the world of medicine and nursing, infusions are the most widely used tool, which is about
90% of patients in hospitals receive various treatments through infusions.
 New technology is needed for the infusion monitoring and controlling system. 3
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3 4
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 Problem Limitation
 Fluid Infusion RL 500 mL
 Makro drip infusion set 20drops /mL
 Arduino Uno
 Node MCU ESP8266
 Photodiode sensor (drip detection)
 Photogate sensor (Blood detection)
 LCD 2.4 “ as display monitoring
 Blynk as application for monitoring and controlling
 Buzzer for warning indication
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Objectives
 Designing infusion fluid control and monitoring system through control display and
blynk application
 Create and design infusion fluid drip detection system
 Create and design a blood detection system up to the infusion hose

6
 Relevant Research
 Prototype Simple Blood Flow Monitoring Tool Rose to the Infusion Hose, it was
concluded that the tool made can read the condition of infusion fluid (Msy Hartina
Ulfa and Sigit Purwanto, 2019)
 Design Build Automatic Drip Discharge Control Device for Infusion Therapy Process
obtained results that in stable condition, dose error that occurs a maximum of only 4
drops / minute (Galang Prihadi Mahardhika and Mutiara Herawati, 2015)
 Deteksi Cairan Infus Melalui SMS berbasis Mikrokontroller Arduino, disimpulkan
bahwa waktu pengiriman sms ke perawat dengan kesalahan 3 % dari waktu
pengiriman sms dari modul gsm yang diprogram pada SIM800L ke handphone
operator selama 8 detik (Risnawaty Alyah, 2017)
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Methodology

8
 Design

Monitor display
Drip sensor

Servo housing
Blood detection sensor

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Drip sensor

10
Monitor display

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Blood detection sensor

12
Servo house

13
Monitoring display

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Blynk application
Volume
Percent

Rate
Time
Alert : Blood Detection

Servo setting

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simulation if the blood
rises to the infusion hose

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simulation if the infusion fluid
will soon run out

18
simulation if the
infusion fluid runs
out

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Experiment data
Volume (ml) Percent (%)

Read on Read on
No ∑ Drip infusion Read on Manual Read on Manual
Monitoring Monitorin
blynk count blynk count
display g display

1 10  0,5  0,5  0,5  99,5  99,5  99,5

2 20 1  1  1   99  99  99

3 30  1,5  1,5  1,5  98,5  98,5  98,5

4 40  2  2  2  98  98  98

5 50  2,5  2,5  2,5  97,5  97,5  97,5

6 60  3  3  3  97  97  97

7 70  3,5  3,5  3,5  96,5  96,5  96,5

8 80  4  4  4  96  96  96

9 90  4,5  4,5  4,5  95,5  95,5  95,5

10 100  5  5  5  95  95  95

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Experiment data
Description Monitoring display Blynk
Time for detection of 0.5 s 1-2 s
blood rise to the
infusion hose
Time for infusion 0.5 s 2-3 s
detection will run out
soon
Time for infusion 0.5 s 2-3 s
detection run out

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Comparison

Terumo My Research
Volume Information v v
Rate Information v v
Time information - v
Drip sensor v v
Blood sensor - v
Setting infusion set v -
Setting rate v v
Empty alarm v v
Blood alarm - v
Monitoring and
- v
controlling Apps 24
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Conclusion

With this system will be able to make it easier for nurses to

monitor and control the infusion of patients from
anywhere, and keep social distancing

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Future improvement

It needs to be developed again for an automatic infusion

system set and more accurate and detailed mobile
applications or software.

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THANK YOU