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Pres 4 Geosynchronous
Pres 4 Geosynchronous
and
Geostationary
Orbits
Geosynchronous Geostationary
Geostationary Orbit
A geosynchronous satellite has an orbital period that is
equal to the rotational period of the Earth.
It stays above the same place on Earth.
Occurs only when the orbit is at the equator.
Geosynchronous Orbit
Communication Satellites
orbital period = 23 h 56 min 4 s
height = ? 4
T ∏2
G r3 T
4∏
m2 = 2
= G
2
M M
r3
√
1
T2 1
r r = M
3 G
4∏1
M1 T2
2
r= G
M4
3
1∏
2
Geosynchronous Orbit
Communication Satellites
orbital period = 23 h, 56 min, 4 s = 86164 s
height = ? T2
r= G
M
3
m2 1
4∏
√
2
r= 3 (86164) (6.67⋅10
2
) (5.97⋅10 )-11 24
r
4∏ 2
M1 √
r = 4.22⋅10 m = 42,164 km
7