Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Leadership
Reported by : Alyssa Rose M. Dial
BSM-4
Isabela State University-Ilagan Campus
Leadership
An interpersonal process to effect change on the
behavior of others.
Process by which a nurse influence one or more
person to achieve specific goals in the provision of
nursing care in one or more patients.
The process of envisioning a new and better world,
communicating that vision to others, motivating
others and enticing them to join in efforts to realize
the vision, thinking in a different way, challenging
the status quo, taking risks, and facilitating change.
Often do not have delegated authority but obtain their power through other
means, such as influence
Have a wider variety of roles than managers do
May or may not be a part of the formal organization
Focus on group process, information gathering, feedback, and empowering others
Emphasize interpersonal relationships
Direct willing followers
Have goals that may or may not reflect those of the organization.
Leadership Styles
• Autocratic Leadership
Also known as Authoritarian/Directive
Strong control is maintained over the work group
Others are motivated by coercion
Others are directed with commands
Communication flows downward
Decision making does not involve others
Emphasis is on difference in status (“I” and “YOU” ◦
Criticism is punitive
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Democratic Leadership
also called participative.
less control is maintained.
economic and ego awards are used to motivated.
others are directed through suggestions and
guidance.
communication flows up and down.
decision making involves others.
emphasis is on “we” rather than “i” and “you”
criticism is constructive.
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TYPES OF LEADERS
Formal or Informal
Formal Leaders
Appointed by organization and given office or legitimate
authority to act (example: A CEO of a company)
Informal Leaders
Don’t have official power to direct activities of others
Mostly based on seniority. (example: an employee of a company)
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MANAGEMENT
Process of reaching organizational goals by working with and through people and
other organizational structures
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6 TYPES OF MANAGEMENT STYLES
Autocratic
–this manager makes decisions alone, usually resulting to a well managed
group or unhappy subordinates because of decision making constraints
Consultative
- feedback to management is encouraged, and decisions are made with both
employees and the company mind.
Persuasive
- will often work with employees to convince them that the correct course of
action has been taken, but retains sole decision making power.
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Democratic
-high communication style of management that involves
employees and managers making decisions together.
Chaotic
-modern style of management that puts more emphasis on speed
and agility rather than slower, structured processes. Employees
have most decision-making power.
Laissez-faire
-a casual hands-off style that leaves decision-making solely to
subordinates, often leading to low productivity
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