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Ramadan
Ramadan is in the ninth month of the Islamic calendar.
Discuss it! Do you know the names of any other holy books?
What do Muslims Do during Ramadan?
Do you have any bad habits which you would like to give up? Do you
Discuss it! think it would be easy or difficult? Why?
Fasting
Fasting is one of the most important things that happens in
Ramadan.
Use a clock to show the time of sunrise and sunset at this time of year.
How many hours of daylight are there? Do you think it would be
Discuss it! difficult to fast for these hours? Which times of day would be hardest?
Iftar
At the end of the day, after sunset, families all eat together.
This special
meal is called
‘iftar’.
When do you have a special meal with your family? What makes it
Discuss it! special? What do you like to eat together?
Photo courtesy of raasiel (@flickr.com) - granted under creative commons licence – attribution
Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr is the festival at the end of Ramadan.
Tell your talking partner something you can remember about Ramadan.
Share it! Share your ideas with the class.
The holy month of Ramadan
Tell your talking partner something you can remember about Ramadan.
Share it! Share your ideas with the class.
The holy month of
Ramadan
“ O you who believe! Fasting has been prescribed to you as it was prescribed
to those before you so that you attain Taqwa (self restraint , God
Awareness)”
Some Parting Thoughts
• “Fasting is for Me and I (Allah) only will reward it” (Hadith Qudsi)
• “While fasting , if one does not give up falsehood in words and actions , then
Allah has no need of him giving up food and drink (saying of Prophet
Muhammad-pbuh)
Spears, H. (1973, September). Kappans ponder the goals of education. Phi Delta
Kappan, 29-32.
Importance of Character
Gallup, G. (1980, September). The twelfth annual Gallup Poll of public attitudes
toward public schools. Phi Delta Kappan, 62, 39.
• Obtain Information
• Ask Questions/Define Problems
• Plan & Carry Out Investigations
• Use Models to Gather Data
• Use Mathematics & Computational
Thinking
• Evaluate Information
• Analyze Data
• Use Mathematics and Computational
Thinking
• Construct Explanations/Solve Problems
• Developing Arguments from Evidence
• Use Models to Predict & Develop Evidence
• Communicate Information
• Using Argue from Evidence (written/oral)
(Moulding, 2012) • Use Models to Communicate
Components of Character
Impacting Moral & Character Development
Personal
• honest and truthful
• autonomous
• responsible
• self-management and self-discipline
• courageous
• integrity
Impacting Moral & Character Development
Social
• sociable
• benevolent
• compassionate
• courteous
• trustworthy
Impacting Moral & Character Development
بيكتب جمل
بيكتب االجزاء
بيكتب كل حاجة
• في االجتماعات
• في التقارير /االبحاث
• في التخطيط
• التفكير االبداعي/حل المشكالت
• تحضير وإلقاء المحاضرات/الدروس/الخطبpresentations/
• في التعلم (تلخيص الكتب -التذكر)
ذهني
ف ال
العص
فى
.4متى تستخدم الخرائط الذهنية؟
فى التعــــلم
فى التقارير
فى التخطيط
الفكرة
الرئيسية
(العنوان)
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Why do Muslims fast during Ramadan?
What
does
fasting
involve?
Pregnant women
Who is NOT
allowed to fast?
Old people
Remember: it’s a
normal school day!
So…What
can I do
instead of
fasting?
Please remember: that you
don’t have to be Muslim or
fasting to be kind,
considerate and respectful
to one another.
We can all try to be better
citizens in our community
and be a positive role
model for others.
Mind Mapping
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The Penalty (moral) Whoever breaks
fast intentionally (un-necessarily)
ق غ خ ف ق ق
ن ی ض
عن أبي ھریرۃ ال ال رسول ہللا من ا طر یوما من رم ان من ی ر ر صۃ و ال مرض لم ض ع ہ صوم الدھر کلہ وان
و اب و داود و اب ن ٘ماج ہ، صامہ ۔ رواہ احمد والت رمذی،
Hazrat abu huraira narrated that the one who broke his fast without any reason or
any disease and then keep fast for the whole life will not be compensated
وا بل خ اری۔،والدارمی
True or False?
• All Muslims have to fast during Ramadan
• Fasting is a difficult thing to do
• During Ramadan Muslims cannot eat or drink at all
• Ramadan falls at a different time in the western calendar each year
• Ramadan is followed by the festival of Id-ul-Fitr
أmيننmmعملاmmلخراmئط اmmلذهنية؟ 5.
على الورق
في عقلك
الحاسبات
االنتاج االتصاالت
الخرسانة القوي
القوي
الهيدروليك
تحكم برمجة
Impacting Moral & Character Development
• Food
• Drink
• Intimate Intercourse
• People are more generous, more cordial, and more ready than at other
times of the year to do good and charitable work.
The spiritual
dimension.
• Fasting during Ramadan is an act of obedience.
• It leads to sincere thankfulness, which is the heart of worship.
• It also empowers our spiritual side over our physical tendencies.
Mind
Carnal
Self
Heart
Ramadan is about…
• Ramadan is a time of
• intensive worship and devotion
to God,
• of reading The Qur`an and
Reflecting on its teachings,
• of comprehensive thanksgiving,
• giving to charity,
• practicing self-control and
kindness,
• of training oneself to be a better
person spiritually and
• improving relationship with
others.
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General Recommendations
It is strongly recommended by Prophet Muhammad
(s.a.w.) to observe these practices during Ramadan:
• To
have a light meal before the break of the dawn,
known as Suhoor.
•To eat three dates and have a drink of water right after
sunset, saying this prayer: “O God! For Your sake we
have fasted and now we break the fast with the food
You have given us”.
•To make your meals as light as possible because, as the
Prophet put it, “The worst thing man can fill is his
stomach”. (Al-Tirmidhi, no. 2380)
General Recommendations
• The smell that comes from the mouth of a fasting person is preferred by Allah than the
scent of musk.
(Muslim, 2/807)
• Whoever fasts one day for the sake of Allah, Allah will remove him a distance of
seventy years’ from the Hell-fire.
(Muslim, 2/808)
Virtues and Benefits of Fasting
• Whoever fasts one day, seeking the pleasure of Allah, if that is the last day of his
life, he will enter Paradise.
• Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.) said, “Whoever fasts Ramadan out of faith and with
the hope of reward, all his previous sins will be forgiven.”
• In Paradise there is a gate called al-Rayyaan, through which those who fast will
enter, and no one will enter it except them; when they have entered, it will be locked,
and no-one else will enter through it.
Verily, We have sent it (this Quran) down in the night of Al-Qadr (Decree).
And what will make you know what the night of Al-Qadr (Decree) is?
The night of Al-Qadr is better than a thousand months (i.e, worshipping Allah in that
night is better than worshipping Him a thousand months, which is 83 years & 4
months).
Therein descend the angels and the Ruh [ Jibrael (Gabrial)] by Allah’s Permission
with all Decrees.
(All that night), there is Peace (and Goodness from Allah to his believing slaves) until
the appearance of dawn.
(Chapter: 97)
What to do in the Night of Glory or Power
Narrated Aisha (r.a.a.), Allah’s messenger (s.a.w.) said,
“Search for the night of Qadr in the odd nights of the
last ten nights of Ramadan”.
(Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol: 3, Hadith no: 234)
• Give us the opportunity to worship in the night of Qadr & accept our worshipping.
(AMEEN)
Presentation Title
Presentation Subtitle
The foodstuff has been kept in a clean and closed place or in the
refrigerator if it is needed.
The place and the food is clean and neat whenever you dine out and
please be keen to ensure the quality of the food you will take it.
Protection from the Fire in the Kitchen
When fire breaks out in the oil pan:
Cover the burning pan by placing the nearest thick lid on the
pan or cover it with fire blanket.
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