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Akuntansi Manajemen Lanjutan

Business Case: Bridgestone (Robert S. Kaplan


and Robin Cooper (1999)
Bridgeton Industries: Automotive Component &
Fabrication Plant
Background:

Bridgeton Industries is a major supplier of components for the domestic


automotive industries.

Bridgeton Industries sells components such as fuel tanks, manifold, front and
rear door, and oil pans
Bridgeton Industries: Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant

Case :

- In 1985/86 closure/shut down of the factory owned by Bridgetown Industries


Automotive Component Fabrication Plant (ACF Diesel Engine Plant) due to rising oil
price and outsourcing strategy that turn out to be ineffective for the company’s
effectives
- Competition from outside and inside of the company
- Management think The plant isn’t competitive

How :

how to improve performance management cost by Bridgeton is to use the services of a


consultant and create a new cost strategy.
Strategic Analysis
Consulting firm classified their products into 3 classes:

- Class I: cost equal or lower than competitor’s manufacturing cost


- Class II: cost 5-15% higher than competitors manufacturing cost
- Class III: above cost 15% higher than competitors manufacturing cost

Four criteria were used to classify their products:

a. Quality
b. Customer Service
c. Technical Capabilities
d. Competitive cost position
Product Outsourcing
- Outsourced products from 1988/9: muffler-exhaust system and oil pans.
- Due to outsourced products, company cutback on 90 employees
Overhead Rates
Comparison
Overhead Rates Comparison
Gross Profit Margin (%)
Projected Model
(outsourcing
manifolds)
Based on projected budget,
we recommend not to
outsource manifold.
Bridgeton Industries: Automotive Component & Fabrication Plant
Recommendations :
1. We would not outsource manifolds, based on projected budgets. We see the decreasing of profit as percentage of sales from 28 % to 21 %

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