1.

Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, it can be a push or a

pull which causes an object to move. A ________ is a push or pull upon an
object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.
A.motion B. force C. direction D. Speed
2. We use force to walk on the road, to lift the objects, to throw a cricket ball, or
to move a given body by some particular speed or direction. We are very
familiar with the various effects of force. We can exert pull and push. What are
the effects of force in an object?
A. change in size and shape C. change in direction
B. change in motion D. All of the above
3. Forces can affect objects in several ways. Forces can set an object that is
standing still into motion. Or forces can change a moving objects' speed and or
direction that it is traveling in. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The greater the force, the faster an object moves.
B. The smaller the force, the faster an object moves.
C. Force is not relevant to the speed of an object.
D. Force depends on the object.
4. A force acting on an object causes the object to change its shape or size, to
start moving, to stop moving, to accelerate or decelerate.How can you change
the shape of a balloon?
A. by bending B. by pressing C. by twisting D. by cutting
5. Force is defined as the physical quantity which has the capability to change the shape,
and speed of the body. What is the effect of force when you slice a cake?
A. Force changes the taste of the cake.
B. Force changes the color of the cake.
C. Force changes the shape of the cake.
D. Force changes the shape and size of the cake.
6. When spring is pulled from both ends then the size and the shape of the spring are
changed due to the force applied while pulling. Which of the following shows that an
object changed its size?
A. dropping a flower vase C. pushing a car
B. pulling a box D. dropping a paper plate
7. Force can be simply explained as the cause of motion. If a person is walking, there is motion
caused by force, making the person move.Which of the following shows that force affects the
movement of an object?
A. A toy car travels farther when the force applied was stronger.
B. A boy molding a clay.
C. A girl cutting a piece of paper.
D. A boy playing a dough.
8. The relationship between force and motion is that force affects the state of motion.  If a
vehicle is moving under motion, it can stop by the force applied by the break. Which of the
following objects will move more easily when a force is applied to it?
A. plastic dining table C. small refrigerator
B. empty steel cabinet D. small wooden table
9. A force can speed up or slow down an object. A force can change the direction in which an object is
moving. Which of the following is TRUE about force?
A. Force can change the shape or size of an object.
B. Force can only change the direction of an object.
C. Force cannot change the speed of a moving object.
D. Force can change the chemical properties of objects.
10. When a force acts on an object, the object may change shape by bending, stretching, or
compressing - or a combination of all three shape changes.Which statement is NOT true about force?
A. Slicing a banana changes its shape and size.
B. A rolling ball on a surface will continue moving unless a force is applied on it.
C. A ball moving on top of the table stops when you apply force opposite to the direction of its
motion.
D. In order to slow down or stop a heavy object, the force applied must be lesser than the mass of
that given object.
11.  A magnet attracts magnetic materials like iron. Permanent magnets always
have a magnetic field. pole: One of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetic
field is concentrated.Which of the following can be attracted by magnets?
A. nickel coin C. gold bar
B. copper wire D. aluminum pole
12. Metals that naturally attract magnets are known as ferromagnetic metals.
Which of the material is attracted by magnet?
A. Plastic ruler C. Paper clip
B. Pony tail D. Rubber band
13. Low permeability materials are materials that are not attracted to a magnet,
such as air, wood, plastic, and brass. Which of the following cannot be attracted
by magnets?
A. cobalt B. gold C. iron D. nickel
14. This magnet’s shape design makes them stronger as both poles are
pointing in the same direction it is most commonly used to simply pick up
different ferrous objects depending on the size and strength of the magnet. It is a
magnet that is shaped like the letter “U.”
A. ring magnet C. rectangular magnet
B. bar magnet D. horseshoe magnet
15. Magnets are very useful in our lives. For example, we can use magnets
to attract iron nails, iron keys, and iron scraps,When two magnets attract, they
_______________.
A. pull together C. break
B. change color D. push apart
16. When the like pole of two magnets comes close they repel each
other because the direction of the line of force is opposite and when the opposite
pole comes together they attract each other because the line of force points in the
same direction.When two magnets repel, they _______________.
A. break C. push apart
B. pull together D. change color
17. The magnetic field is strongest at the center and weakest between the two poles just
outside the bar magnet.When magnets are ____________________ the force of
magnetism is stronger.
A. farther apart C. round
B. rectangular D. closer together
18. Magnetic substances are substances that are influenced by a magnet. Iron, cobalt,
nickel, and other metals are examples.What characteristics to magnetic substances
have?
A. They are always black and cold to touch.
B. They can give a “shock” when you touch them.
C. They can push or pull objects they are not touching.
D. They fall faster than other objects when you drop them.
 
20. A magnet is a rock or a piece of metal that can pull certain types of metal toward itself.
The force of magnets, called magnetism, is a basic force of nature, like electricity and
gravity. Which statement correctly describes the picture?
A. The two poles are attracted to each other.
B. The iron filings formed a shape around the magnet.
C. The iron filings show that magnetic field is strongest at both poles.
D. The North pole of one bar magnet attracts the south pole of another bar magnet.
21.  Energy as the ability to do work. Modern civilization is possible because people have
learned how to change energy from one form to another and then use it to do work.Which
one is NOT a form of energy?
A. heat B. light C. force D. sound
22. Heat is the transfer of kinetic energy from one medium or object to another,
or from an energy source to a medium or object.When heat is transferred through
solid materials, it is called _______.
A. conduction B. convection C. radiation D. reflection
23. Heat transfer occurs between states of matter whenever a temperature
difference exists and and heat transfer occurs only in the direction of decreasing
temperature, meaning from a hot object to a cold object.The heat transferred
from one place to another by movement of fluids is called ________.
A. reflection B. conduction C. radiation D. Convection
24. when water is heated in a cooking pot then its heated molecules become lighter and moves
upwards. As heated molecules of water move upwards, the denser and colder molecules of water
begin to move downwards. So warm water rises and colder molecules of water descend.What will
happen to a liquid when heated?
A. It will increase in temperature.
B. It will increase its water level.
C. It will remain the same.
D. It will increase in volume.
25. Heat transfer is defined as the process in which the molecules are moved from the region of
higher temperature to lower temperature.Which of the illustrations show heat transfer
26. Light travels as waves. These are transverse waves, like the ripples in a tank of water. The
direction of vibration in the waves is at 90° to the direction that the light travels. Which word
best describes how light moves?
A. in circles C. slowly
B. straight line D. faster through opaque objects
27. Light the candle and make a pinhole on each cardboard sheet. The holes should be
made at equal height such that the flame of the candle is visible through them. How about in a
pen light? What happens when you focus a pen light through a hole of a thick cloth?
A. Light becomes brighter.
B. Light changes direction.
C. Light passes through the hole.
D. Light is blocked or obstructed.
28. Solids, liquids, and gases all transmit sound as energy waves. When an object
vibrates, it causes movement in the particles of the medium. This movement is
called sound waves, and it keeps going until the particles run out of energy.What
affects the speed of sound as it travels?
A. Person receiving it C. The origin of the sound
B. The nature of materials D. Loudness of the sound
29. You are standing 5 meters away from your teacher. Why did you
immediately respond when she called your name?
A. Sound travels in solids. C. Sound travels in air.
B. Sound travels in liquids. D. Sound travels in a vacuum.
30. Sound is a type of energy made by vibrations. These vibrations create sound
waves which move through mediums such as air, water and wood.Which of the
following statements about sound is correct?
A. Sound cannot travel through solids.
B. Sound travels faster in air than in liquid.
C. Sound travels faster in solids than in air.
D. Sound is not affected by the medium through which it travels.
31. Light is a beam of energy. It travels in wavelengths.  It is the bouncing of
light on the smooth surface of an object.
A. diffusion B. reflection C. refraction D. vibration
32. As the light enters the water, it bends. What do you call the bending of light
as it passes through different media?
A. diffraction B. diffusion C. reflection D. refraction
33. Since the light is passing from air (less dense) into water (more dense), it
is bent towards the normal. The beam of light would appear to bend at the
surface of the water.When light travels from air to glass its speed ___________.
A. increases C. remains the same
B. decreases D. increases then decreases
34. The bending of light is a phenomenon that occurs as light moves from one
medium to another. Light travels more slowly in denser mediums, causing the
beam to arc or bend.What happens to light when a coin appears bigger when you
look at it through a hand lens?
A. absorbed B. reflected C. refracted D. stopped
35. What happens when light is separated into different colors through a
prism? When sunlight hits a rain droplet, some of the light is ________.
A. absorption B. motion C. reflection D. refraction
36. Objects that produce sound are ringing of bell, musical instruments, honking
of vehicles. Which of the following produce sound?
A. soft objects C. vibrating objects
B. radio stations D. objects under pressure
37. In general, loudness refers to how large the amplitude of the sound wave
is_____________. Which of the following will make the loudest sound?
A. dropping a pin B. dropping a ballpen
C. dropping a paper clip D. dropping a big box on the floor
38. As distance from the sound source increases, the area covered by the
sound waves increases. The same amount of energy is spread over a greater
area, so the intensity and loudness of the sound is less. 
What happens to sound as you get farther and farther from its source?
A. becomes louder
B. becomes softer
C. becomes flatter then louder
D. the same as when it was first created
 
 
 
39. The source of a sound vibrates, bumping into nearby air
molecules which in turn bump into their neighbours, and so
forth.Which of the following is NOT related to the loudness of
sound?
A. frequency of the sound
B. energy of a vibrating object
C. condition of the air the sound waves travel through
D. distance between the observer and the sound source
40. An echo is a sound that is repeated because the sound waves are
reflected back. Echo has different uses. Which of the following is
NOT a situation when echo is used?
A. to find large shoals of fish
B. to measure the depth of the sea
C. to locate a sunken shipwreck or cargo
D. to know the composition of materials found in the
surroundings