Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Common Coating Terms
Common Coating Terms
Paint Coating
› About $20 per gal. › At least $40 per gal.
› Typically for Architectural use, DYI › Commercial, Marine & Industrial
› Aesthetics - decorates and use
beautifies › Corrosion and fire protection
› Limited corrosion › Safety (hot surfaces, slips and
protection falls)
› Typically thin film, 1 to 5 › Typically 2 – 250 mils DFT
mils DFT
› Thermoplastic Coatings
Dries or cures by solvent evaporation
Can be re-dissolved in its own solvent
› Thermosetting Coatings
Dries or cures by chemical reaction
Two or more components mixed together (catalyzed)
Cannot be re-dissolved
Creates a tougher and more durable film
› Polyurethanes can be
2:1 … 4:1 … 6:1 … 8:1
› Zinc coatings
Ratios by weight
NOTE: Don’t mix off ratio or split kits. This may result in improper cure & coating
failure!
Confidential information – not for public use or transmission
Pot Life (Working Time)
› The amount of time the coating is workable after mixing all kit components together
› 1K moisture cured urethanes – react with moisture in the air which may decrease pot
life
Typically 0 - 30 minutes
› Loss of adhesion
Often be caused by:
o Improper surface preparation
o Incompatible coatings (alkyd vs solvented epoxy)
o Contamination between coats (chalk, dirt, oil, etc.)
o Exceeded the maximum recoat window (first coat cured too long and
second coat doesn’t adhere)
o Exceeded maximum DFT (solvent entrapment)
o Top coated prior to minimum cure (solvent entrapment)