PREDICTING

The Weather

PRESENTED BY :
1. SITI MAISAROH 140641100002
2. MA’RIFATIN NAFIAH 150641100115
3. ACH FAUZAN RIZKI 150641100122
4. WARDATUN NAJIYAH 150641100135
 INTRODUCTION

2. Prediction is a part
of every field of
science.
1. The goal of all
scientific investigation
is to predict the 3. The scientist mus
future,and is based on always be ready to
the assumption that adjust and refine
what we can preddict, prediction based on
we can protect new observation
ourselves against

PREDICTING
USING ENGLISH TO PREDICT

A prediction is a claim that something will happen:

PREDICTION Ex: At any given time, the side of the earth facing the sun will
have daylight and the side turned away from the sun will
have night.

Ex: If you light a match on airplane, no wind will blow it out.

PROBABLE (this prediction will come true if certain conditions are met)
PREDICTION
Condition: you light a match on airplane
Prediction: no wind will blow it out
 Ex: If you traveled around the earth on these two dates,
you would find the days and nights equal every place you
went.
(this condition will also come true if certain conditions are
HYPOTHETICAL met. But, since the conditions are unlikely to occur-you
PREDICTION are unlikely to travel around the world on these days-the
prediction is hypothetical. It may or may not come true).
Condition: you traveled around the earth on these two
dates
Prediction: you would find the days and nights equal

Ex: if the earth had been flat, the post could not have cast
a shadow at noon.
IMPOSSIBLE (here, the prediction would come true if the conditions
PREDICTION were met. However, the condition is impossible-obviously
the earth is not flat. Therefore, the prediction cannot be
fulfilled).
Condition: the earth had been flat
Prediction: the post could not have cast a shadow
SENTENCES PATTERNS

ACTIVE SENTENCE PASSIVE SENTENCE

PROBABLE PREDICTION IF IT RAINS, WE WILL GET IF THE ECLIPSE IS HIDDEN, THE

WET PHOTOS WILL BE RUINED

HYPOTHETICAL PREDICTION IF I STUDIED, I IF THE ECLIPSE WERE HIDDEN,

[ USE {WOULD/COULD/MIGHT} THE PHOTOS
PASS {WOULD/COULD/MIGHT} BE
RUINED

IMPOSSIBLE PREDICTION IF I HAD STUDIED, I IF IT HAD BEEN HIDDEN, THE

{WOULD/COULD/MIGHT} PHOTOS {
HAVE PASSED WOULD/COULD/MIGHT} HAVE
BEEN RUINED
 VOCABULARY

The World Turns (Page

174)
a. Descend= turun i. Revolves = berputar
b. Eclipse = gerhana j. Tilting = curam
c. Shone = bersinar k. Absorbed = diserap
d. Shadow = bayangan l. Hemisphere = belahan
e. Spins = putaran bumi
f. Axis = poros j. Lunar = Bulan
g. Including = termasuk
h. Blow =
 READING
READING

The World Turns (Page 174)

Paragraph 1 line 6, (If the earth had been flat, the
post could not have cast a shadow at noon).

Paragraph 2 line 2, (At any given time, the side of

the earth facing the sun will have daylight, and the
side turned away from the sun will have night).

Paragraph 3 line 6, (If you traveled around the earth

on these two dates, you would find the days and
nights equal every place you went).
 IDENTIFYING
PREDICTION

Indicate whether each of these predictions is probable (P),

hypothetical (H), or impossible (I).
( ) If sugar is added to water, it will dissolve.
( ) If the volcano had erupted, many people would have been
killed.
( ) If the car had fuel, it would go.
( ) If the meteor had penetrated the earth’s atmosphere, it
would have burned up.
( ) If a fuel, heat, and oxygen are present, combustion will take
place.
( ) If the milk were pasteurized, the harmful bacteria would be
destroyed.
( ) If neon is given an electric charge, it will glow.
( ) If the apple fell from the tree, potential energy would
change to kinetic energy.
THANK YOU