Describes the

attributes/properties of triangles
and quadrilaterals using
concrete objects or models
(M4GE-IIIb-15)
polygons
triangle
quadrilateral

sides
angles
I am the common endpoint
of an angle.

vertex
I am an angle whose
measure is 90⁰.
Right
angle
I am an angle whose measure
is less than 90⁰.

acute
angle
I am an angle whose measure is
more than 90⁰ but less than 180⁰.

obtuse
angle
I am a geometric figures formed
by two rays and meet a common
point.

angle
 y o u lik e p a t t er n s ?
Do W h i c h o ne do
t h e p a t t e r n s b e l o w .
Look a t
you prefer? e f ir s t
s e e in t h
What shapes do you
pattern?
o u t in t h e s e c o n d ?
What ab
Twin brothers Larry and Garry bought
shirts out of their savings. Although
they were twins, they have their own
favorite designs. Larry bought the one
on the left while Garry bought the one
on the right. What do you think is
Larry’s favorite t-shirt design?
Larry Garry 1. What shapes do you see in
the t-shirt bought by
Larry? Garry?
2. How many sides and
corners does each shape in
the first pattern have?
What about in the second?
The shirt Larry bought shows
a pattern consisting of 3-sided
polygons. These 3-sided
polygons are called triangles.
Triangles also have three
corner points.
The pattern in the shirt
Garry bought shows four-
sided polygons. Four-sided
polygons are called
quadrilaterals.
Quadrilaterals also have four
corners.
 A closed figure formed by
POLYGONS three or more segments

Triangles Quadrilaterals

A polygon with three sides A polygon with four sides

and three angles and four angles
 sid
e
side

side

 comes from the Latin word triangulus “three-corners”

or having “three angles”, from the prefix tri- “three”,
and angulus “angle or corner”
 is a polygon with 3 sides and 3 angles
 side
side side

side
 Comes from ‘Quad’ means “four” and ‘lateral’
means “side”,
 is a polygon with 4 sides and 4 angles
Activity 1. “TriQuad”
The polygons inside the box below include triangles 18
and quadrilaterals.
15 17 22
23 24 25

1 2 5 6
7 8 9 10
Activity 1. “TriQuad”
The polygons inside the box below include triangles
and quadrilaterals.
Activity 2: Tell whether each figure is a triangle or a quadrilateral.

1 3
2

4 5 6
 Activity 2: Tell whether each figure is a triangle or a quadrilateral.

1 3
2
triangle quadrilateral
quadrilateral

4 5 6
quadrilateral triangle quadrilateral
Draw 5 objects which
show triangles and 5
objects which show
quadrilaterals. Write
your answer on a
separate sheet of paper
What is a triangle?
What are
quadrilaterals?
TRIANGLES are three-sided polygons with three
corners. Some triangles have two equal sides, while
others have three. But some have no equal sides at all.

QUADRILATERALS are four-sided polygons with

four corners. Some quadrilaterals have sides which are
equal while some do not. Still others have sides which
are parallel, while some have sides which are
perpendicular.
A. Fill in the blanks. Write your answer on a separate
sheet of paper.
1. Triangles are _______ with ___ sides
and ___ corners.
2. Quadrilaterals are ___________
with ___ sides and ___ corners.
 
 B. Draw a triangle ( ) if the object mentioned represents a triangle.
Draw a quadrilateral ( )
if it is not.
1.Kerby is reading a book.
2.Lance is using a tripod in doing his experiment.
3.Arman is opening the door.
4.Jeff is standing near the traffic sign that says
“Children’s Crossing.”
Raffy is writing on the chalkboard.
Draw a design of your own wall
decor using triangles and
quadrilaterals in 1 whole oslo
paper or bond paper. You may use
different colors for a more
interesting design.