Recap

Directions: Write True if the statement is correct otherwise

write False.
_______________1. Speed requires a certain direction.
_______________2. Acceleration is the ratio of distance and
time.
_______________3. When an object increases its speed, it is
accelerating.
_______________4. Speed is a scalar quantity while velocity
is a vector quantity.
_______________5. An object has a constant speed if it’s not
moving in its position.
Recap
Directions: Write True if the statement is correct otherwise
write False.
False
_______________1. Speed requires a certain direction.
_______________2.
False Acceleration is the ratio of distance and
time.
True
_______________3. When an object increases its speed, it is
accelerating.
True
_______________4. Speed is a scalar quantity while velocity
is a vector quantity.
False
_______________5. An object has a constant speed if it’s not
moving in its position.
 Position-Time-Graph for
Constant Speed & Changing
Speed
• A position-time graph
shows how far something
travels over a period of
time.
Situation No. 1

Does the man change his speed while walking?

YES NO
Situation No. 1

Does the man change his speed while walking?

NO
He is constantly moving with the same speed towards East.
Let’s put the data into a
table:
Constant speed positive
direction
 Situation No. 2 Let’s Try!
Let’s graph a car moving to the right, considering its direction in the diagram below;

Table 2: Data of Moving Car Graph 2: Position-Time- Graph of the Car

160
Position Time

Position (km)
160 km 0h 120
120 km 1h
80
80 km 2h
40 km 3h 40
0 km 4h 0
Constant speed 0 1 2 3 4
negative direction Time (hour)
 Situation No. 3 – Stationary Motion
When an object is stationary (not moving), the line on the graph is
horizontal. Consider a man standing at 10-kilometer position for
five (5) seconds. Let us put the data into a table.

Table 3: Data of Man Standing at 10km Graph 3: Position-Time- Graph of the Man
Position Time 15

Position (km)
10 km 1 s 10
10 km 2 s
5
10 km 3 s
0
10 km 4 s 0 1 2 3 4 5
10 km 5 s
Time (seconds)
True
False
False

True
False
Contrasting a Constant and Changing Velocity using Position-
Time Graph
 Let’s Try!
Direction: Match the descriptions with the graphs. EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWERS.

____ 1. The car

stopped.
____ 2. The car is
travelling at a
constant speed.
____ 3. The speed of
the car is decreasing.
____ 4. The car is
coming back.
 Let’s Try!
Direction: Match the descriptions with the graphs. EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWERS.

____
C 1. The car
stopped.
A 2. The car is
____
travelling at a
constant speed.
____
D 3. The speed of
the car is decreasing.
____
B 4. The car is
coming back.