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University of Mustansiriyah College of Engineering

Department of Computer Engineering Second Class/ Second


Semester

Digital Communication

Digital Communication (Sampling theory)

Dr. Haider Tarish Haider


 Email: haiderth@uomustansiriyah.edu.iq
 2019-218

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Lecture 1-2
Digital Communication (Sampling theory)
Course Plan

1- Digital Communication: (Sampling theory)


2- Pulse modulation techniques PPM, PWM and PAM, Pulse code modulation
(PCM)
3- Noise in PCM
4- Delta modulation (DM)
5- Noise in delta modulation systems and Noise in delta modulation systems
comparison of PCM &DM
6- Adaptive Delta Modulation
7- Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)
8- Examples for TDM and Asynchronous TDM

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Lecture 1-2
Digital Communication (Sampling theory)
Course Plan
9- Amplitude shift- keying (ASK ), bandwidth, power, generation and
detection
10- Phase shift- keying (PSK) bandwidth, power, generation and detection
11- Frequency shift keying (FSK) bandwidth, power, generation and
detection
12-M-ray and Quadrature PSK (QPSK)
13- Quadrature PSK (QPSK) bandwidth, power, generation and detection
14- Multiple-Access Technologies
15- Satellite and Wireless communication

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Lecture 1-2
Digital Communication (Sampling theory)

References:
1. B. P. Lathi, “Modern Digital and Analog Communication
system”, Oxford University press, Inc., 1998.
2. Bernard Sklar “Digital communications: fundamentals and
applications”, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1988.
3. Ian Glover etl “Digital Communication”. Prentice-Hall, Inc.,
1988.
4. John G. Proakis and Masoud Salehi “Digital Communications”,
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2001.
5. Hwei P. Hsu , “Analog and digital Communications”, Schaum’s
outline Series, McGRAW-Hill, 2003.

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Lecture 1-2
Digital Communication (Sampling theory)
Digital signal transmission:
In digital communication, the information being transferred is represented in digital
form, the most commonly as binary digits, or bits. This is in contrast to analog
information, which takes on a continuum of values. Most communication systems
used for transferring information today are either digital, or are being converted
from analog to digital.
Experimental data and mathematical functions are frequently displayed as
continuous curve, even though a finite number of discrete points were used to
construct the graphs. If these points, or samples, have sufficiently close spacing, a
smooth curve drawn through them allows you to interpolate intermediate values to
any reasonable degree of accuracy. It can therefore be said that the continuous curve
is adequately described by the sample points alone. In similar fashion, an electric
signal satisfying certain requirements Can be reproduce entirely from an
appropriate set of samples the sampling theory gives the necessary conditions
needed to transmitted the sample values only instate of sending the signal
continuously this is pulse modulation. The main different between pulse mod.

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Lecture 1-2
Digital Communication (Sampling theory)
C.W modulation is in C.W modulation some parameter of the modulated
wave varies continuously with the message. In pulse modulation some parameter
of each pulse is modulated by a certain sample value of the message usually the
pulse are quit short compared to the time between then so a pulse modulated
wave is off most of the time.
This pulse modulation offers two advantages over continuous wave
modulation.
1- The transmitted power can be concentrated into short bursts rather than
being delivered continuously.
2- The time intervals between pulse can be filled with samples value from
other message allowing the transmission of many messages on one
communication system. 6
Lecture 1-2
Digital Communication (Sampling theory)
This is known as Time division Multiplexing (TDM) another difference
between pulse and continues wave modulation is that the pulsed wave may
contain DC and low freq contents, transmission requires a second operation
continuous waves modulation (Wm) to provide complete freq translation.
There are two basic types of pulse module.
1. Analog such as PAM (pulse amplitude modulation) and PPM (pulse position
modulation), PDM (Pulse duration Modulation)
2. Digital (or coded) pulse modulation such as PCM (pulse coded mod)

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Digital Communication (Sampling theory)

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Lecture 1-2
Q&A
Thank You

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