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R1 oral exam

Case 1: 22 M RTA
• 7 Findings
• 2 Right front-parietal-temporal biconvex hyperdense
• 2 Contralateral midline shift
• 1 Left parietal-temporal hyperdensity in cortical sulci
• 2 Linear minimally displaced fracture of the right temporal bone
• 2 Dx
• Right front-parietal-temporal EDH left parietal-temporal acute SAH
• 1 Most common artery involved in EDHs
• MMA
Case 2: 45 M with left side
weakness
Case 2: 10 marks
• 4 Findings
• Hyperdense right middle cerebral artery
• Loss of normal grey-white matter (Insular ribbon sign)
• 2 Negative
• 2 Scoring system name, points and use
• lberta stroke program early CT score (ASPECTS)
• 10 points
• Predict outcome
• 2 Management
• Thrombolytic
• Thrombectomy
• 2 What to do next? why?
• CTA
• To localize occlusion
Case 3:
45 M with left flank pain
Case 3: 2 marks
• 1 Finding
• HN
• 2 DDx
• Urolithiasis
• Pelvic mass
• UPJO
• 1 Next steps
• Try to find a stone by US
• CT
• Priors
Case 3: 7 marks
• 2 positive and 1 negative Findings
• Colon wall thickening
• Diverticuli
• Any negative
• 2 DDx
• Diverticulitis
• Colon mass
• Any colitis
• 1 Most likely Dx
• Diverticulitis
• 1 Next step
• Follow-up
• Colonoscopy
Case 3: 1 marks
• 1 What is the Dx
• Colon cancer
Case 4:
48M with distention and pain
Case 4: 5 marks
• 3 Findings
• Dilated bowels
• Multiple air-fluid
• Pneumobilia
• Gallstone 
• 1 DDX
• Gallstone ileus
• Bowel Obstruction
• 1 Next step
• CT
Case 4: 5 marks
• 2 Findings
• Dilated bowels / Bowel obstruction
• Gallbladder Gas/ Fistula
• Gallstone in Bowel 
• 1 Dx
• Gallstone ileus
• 2 What is Rigler triad
• Pneumobilia
• small bowel obstruction
• ectopic calcified gallstone

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