Video Transmission System

-Onboard CCTV Surveillance

802.11b specification
802.11b boasted an impressive performance for its day. It was able to transfer data with raw data rates up to 11 Mbps, and had a good range,
although not when operating at its full data rate.

SUMMARY OF 802.11B WI-FI STANDARD SPECIFICATION

PARAMETER VALUE
Date of standard approval July 1999
Maximum data rate (Mbps) 11
Typical data rate (Mbps) 5
Typical range indoors (Metres) ~30
Modulation CCK (DSSS)
RF Band (GHz) 2.4
Channel width (MHz) 20
802.11b specification
• The IEEE 802.11b Wi-Fi standard was the first Wi-Fi variant to be
launched using the 2.4 GHz ISM band - it enabled data rates of
11 Mbps to be achieved.
 802.11b specification
• When transmitting data 802.11b uses the CSMA/CA technique that was defined in the
original 802.11 base standard and retained for 802.11b. This is the same form of anti-
collision methodology that is used within Ethernet.
• Using this technique, when a node wants to make a transmission it listens for a clear
channel and then transmits. It then listens for an acknowledgement and if it does not
receive one it backs off a random amount of time, assuming another transmission
caused interference, and then listens for a clear channel and then retransmits the data.
• In this way the possibility of more than one node transmitting in the wireless LAN is very
significantly reduced. Any collisions that might happen are resolved using error
correction.
RF modulation for 802.11b
• The RF signal format used for 802.11b is CCK or complementary Code Keying. This is
a slight variation on CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) that uses the basic DSSS
(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) as its basis.
Note on the DSSS, Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum:
• Direct sequence spread spectrum, DSSS is a form of radio transmission used in a
variety of radio transmissions. Data to be transmitted is multiplied with a high data
rate bit sequence and then modulated onto an RF carrier to produce a signal with a
much wider bandwidth than data alone. To reconstitute the data at the receiver the
same high data rate bit sequence is used to extract the data from the signal.
VTS transmission in MIMO, with at- least 2 x 2 Spatial Streams

• VTS transmission shall support MIMO, with at- least 2 x 2 Spatial Streams, final design shall be
approved by PM

• https://www.onehospitality.co.th/understanding-mimo-and-spatial-streams/
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS).

• https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/fhss-vs-dsss/
• Spread spectrum is a communication technique in which the frequency spectrum of a signal is
spread out over a wider bandwidth than the minimum bandwidth required to transmit the
information. It is used in wireless communications to transmit signals over a wide frequency
range. It involves the spreading of signal energy over a wide range of frequencies, which helps to
reduce interference with other signals and improves the reliability of communication. There are
two main types of spread spectrum: Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) and Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS).