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Life in Central Africa

By: Vivian, Ariana and Nathaly


The people of Central Africa

Central Africa is home to around 105 million people. The


Democratic Republic of the Congo is the region’s most populous
county. Compared to other parts of the world, Central Africa does
not have a large population or a high population density. However,
it has a high population growth rate . Children and teenagers make
up about half of the population.
Languages
Sango is the primary language spoken in the Central African
Republic and also the official language of the country.
French is also an official language. The Ngbandi language is
also spoken.
Religions
In the central, western, and southern regions of the country,
Catholicism and Protestant Christianity are the dominant
religious groups, while Islam is practiced in the far northern
border areas near Cameroon, Chad, and Sudan.
How people live?
In the countryside, most people practice subsistence farming. They grow
crops and raise livestock on small plots of land. If they raise more than
they use, they can sell the surplus for cash. While in many rural areas,
women gather, produce, and prepare food. And the men hunt, trap, or
fish for food.
Religion in urban and rural life
Churches are important centers in
rural and urban life. Church
members gather for Sunday worship
and other celebrations that involve
singing and dancing.
Culture
The arts are important to the cultures of many groups. Some of them like the yakas, créate
and decorate masks and figurines. The región has produced well-known novelists,
playwrights, and poets. In music, African Jazz called OK jazz originated in the DRC.
Drumming and flute music are also popular.
Central african economic activities

1. Agriculture: Agriculture is a significant activity in Central Africa, with a focus on


subsistence farming and cash crop such as cococa, coffee, palm oil, and rubber.
Mining and logging
Mining: Mining activities play a crucial role in the economy of the countries like the Democratic
Republic of Congo and Zambia.

Logging: The region’s dense forests are a valuable resource for the logging and forestry
industry, providing timber for local and international markets.
Central Africa faces various regional issues
that have significant social, political, and
economic implications.
1. Armed Conflicts
2. Humanitarian Crises
3. Governance and Corruption
4. Poverty and Inequality
5. Natural Resource Exploitation
6. Cross-Border Tensions
7. Disease Outbreaks
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