TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 Types of Speech
Context 02 Types of Speeches

03 Types of Speech
Styles 04 Summary
Types of Speech Context

Oral Communication- Grade 11

LEARNING OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students are
expected to:
a. define Speech Context;
b. identify the various types of speech
context in different situations; and
c. employ appropriate verbal and non-
verbal behavior in different speech
context.
 01
TYPES OF
SPEECH
CONTEXT
SPEECH CONTEXT
Context when referring to speech
communication is the
surroundings, circumstances,
environment, background or
setting that determine, specify, or
clarify the meaning of an event.
(LumenLearning.com/ Elements
of Communication).
 SPEECH CONTEXT
According to DeVito (2005),
“Context refers to the setting in
which the communication takes
place. Context helps to
establish meaning and can
influence what is said and how it
is said.”
 Types of Speech Context
1. Intrapersonal – This refers to a type of communication that is
focused on one person, where the speaker acts both as the sender
and as the receiver of the message. The message is made up of
thoughts and feelings while the medium is the brain that
processes what you think and feel. (Hybels & Weaver, 2012, p. 16)
2. Interpersonal – This refers to the type of communication that
takes place between and among people and creates a personal
relationship between and among them. Normally, it includes two
individuals, and it can vary from casual and very personal to formal
and impersonal.
 Types of Interpersonal Communication
1. Dyad Communication – communication that
happens between two people.
2. Small Group– This applies to interactions
involving at least three but not more than twelve
people engaged in face-to-face interactions to
achieve the desired goal. In this type of
conversation, all participants can freely express
their ideas throughout the discussion.
 Types of Interpersonal Communication
3. Public– This type refers to a communication that
enables you to send or deliver a message before a
crowd. The message can be transmitted for
informative or persuasive purposes.
4. Mass Communication – This refers to
communication through television, radio,
newspapers, magazines, books, billboards, the
internet, and other types of media.
 Verbal and Non-verbal Behavior in a Speech
Context
When talking to your self:
1. Use self-talk to your advantage.
2. Don’t overdo it.
When talking to one person or a small group of people:
1. Listen carefully.
2. Check your tone and body language.
When talking to the public:
1. Be prepared always.
LEARNING
TASK
Using the graphic organizer below, describe each type of
speech context and give three (3) examples for each. One
point for each correct example, for the description, refer to
the following rubric for evaluating the answer in description.
Types of Speeches
Types of Speech Styles

Oral Communication- Grade 11

LEARNING OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:
a. distinguish the types of speeches according to
purpose and delivery;
b. determine the types of speeches used in different real-
life situations;
c. distinguish the types of speech style;
d. identify the social situations in which each speech style
is appropriate to use; and
e. observe the appropriate language forms in using a
particular speech style.
It is IS human
WHAT nature
A SPEECH? to express
thoughts and emotions. Thus, many
speeches or forms of communication
in spoken language, made by a
speaker before an audience, have
been created. Speeches are more
formal than talking or usual
conversations. They are primarily
delivered to leave a remarkable
message.
Types of Speeches
Types of Speeches
 Types of Speeches
1. Types of Speech According to Purpose
a. informative or expository speech
 is mainly performed for the purpose of educating the audience on new
or relevant piece of information on a particular topic.
example: lecture of a teacher
b. persuasive speech
 is given solely for the purpose of convincing the audience to agree with
the speaker’s opinion on a particular topic.
example: speech of a lawyer
c. entertainment speech
 aims to share laughter and enjoyment to the audience through witty
and humorous lines.
example: speech of a comedian
 Types of Speeches
2. Types of Speech According to Delivery
a. manuscript speech
 is the word-for-word iteration of a written message using visual aids.
example: news anchor with a teleprompter
b. memorized speech
 is the rote recitation of a written message that the speaker has
committed to memory.
example: actor’s dialogue
c. extemporaneous speech
 is the presentation of a carefully planned and rehearsed speech,
spoken in a conversational manner using brief notes.
example: a campaign speech before a voting public
d. impromptu speech
 is the presentation of a short message without advance preparation
and is for people knowledgeable about the subject.
example: a doctor’s response to the question of a patient
LEARNING
TASK
Direction: Identify what type of speech is presented in
each sentence.

1. It provides the audience with a clear understanding of a

concept or idea.
2. It aims to convince the audience.
3. It is delivered with limited preparation and is guided by
an outline.
4. It is delivered with no advance preparation and is
usually for person knowledgeable about the subject.
5. It is used by theater actors.
Direction: Identify what type of speech is presented in
each sentence.

6. It is commonly used by candidates running

for political office.
7. It is employed when answering a question
about oneself in an interview.
8. It makes use of jokes, funny stories, and vivid descriptions.
9. It is written in advance and should be practiced in order to
avoid monotony.
10. It appeals to audience’s emotion and provides striking
statistics that can support the ideas
TYPES OF
SPEECH
STYLES
 TYPES OF SPEECH STYLES
Example: couple
is used for very close Language used in this
1. intimate
relationships style may not be shared
in public
is an informal Example: classmate
communication note: Jargon, slang, and
between groups and vernacular language are
peers who have used
2. casual something to share
and have shared
background
information but do not
have close relations
 TYPES OF SPEECH STYLES
Example: teacher and
student
is used in semi-formal
note: Professional or
3. consultative and standard
mutually acceptable
communication
language is a must in
this style.
Example: State of the
Nation Address
is a one-way note: What the speaker
4. formal straightforward says is something that
speech has been prepared
beforehand.
 TYPES OF SPEECH STYLES
is the most formal
communicative style
Example: pledges
that is usually used
5. frozen note: It does not require any
during solemn
feedback from the audience.
ceremonies and events
LEARNING
TASK
Distinguish how you should communicate in the
following speaking situations through the diagram below.
Place the letter according to its appropriate type of
speech style.
THANKS
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