ANCIENT GREEK

ARCHITECTURE
Introduction to Ancient Greek Architecture
Ancient Greek architecture is renowned for its beauty, simplicity,
and elegance. It is characterized by its use of precise
mathematical proportions, the harmony between its elements,
and the use of decorative motifs inspired by nature and
mythology. This architectural style flourished in Greece from the
8th century BC until the 1st century AD, and its influence can
still be seen in modern architecture today.

The Origins of Ancient Greek Architecture

Ancient Greek architecture developed out of the need for
temples and other public buildings. The earliest examples of
Greek architecture were made of wood and mud brick, but by
the 6th century BC, stone became the preferred building
material.

The Characteristics of Ancient Greek

Architecture
Use of precise mathematical proportions, such as the Golden
Ratio
Harmony between the different elements of a building, such as
columns, entablatures, and pediments
Use of decorative motifs inspired by nature and mythology, such
as acanthus leaves, rosettes, and friezes depicting scenes from
Greek myths
THE ORDERS OF GREEK ARCHITECTURE
Greek architecture is known for its use of three distinct orders: Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. Each order has its own unique characteristics and
was used in different ways throughout ancient Greek history.