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Chapter 3
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.2
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.3
Objectives
• Describe the major reasons for FDI.
• Explain the role of triad-based MNEs in worldwide
FDI and trade.
• Relate select examples of inter-triad MNE
business activity.
• Discuss the economic interrelationships among
triad members.
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.4
Introduction
• Most FDI and trade is conducted by MNEs.
• MNEs from the triad continue to dominate
international business.
• The triad is the basic unit of analysis in
international business.
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.5
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.6
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.7
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.8
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.9
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.10
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.12
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.13
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.14
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.16
Table 3.4 The regional nature of the motor vehicles and parts industries, 2005
*Weighted intra-regional sales average is weighted according to revenues
Note: Data are for 2005; Goodyear Tire & Rubber, Lear, China FAW Group and Shanghai Automotive are included in the largest 500 companies,
but their regional sales data are not either available or enough to determine their regional characteristics
Source: Authors’ calculations and the individual annual reports of each company
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.17
The regional nature of the motor vehicles and parts industries, 2005
Table 3.4
(Continued)
*Weighted intra-regional sales average is weighted according to revenues
Note: Data are for 2005; Goodyear Tire & Rubber, Lear, China FAW Group and Shanghai Automotive are included in the largest 500 companies,
but their regional sales data are not either available or enough to determine their regional characteristics
Source: Authors’ calculations and the individual annual reports of each company
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 3.18