This document discusses different strategies for implementing organizational changes, including economic strategies focused on short-term results, organization development strategies focused on building competence and trust, and combined strategies. It also outlines situational variables that can influence the strategy chosen, such as environmental stability, urgency, support levels, and need for coordination. Finally, it presents a contingency model relating these factors to either incremental or transformational change strategies.
This document discusses different strategies for implementing organizational changes, including economic strategies focused on short-term results, organization development strategies focused on building competence and trust, and combined strategies. It also outlines situational variables that can influence the strategy chosen, such as environmental stability, urgency, support levels, and need for coordination. Finally, it presents a contingency model relating these factors to either incremental or transformational change strategies.
This document discusses different strategies for implementing organizational changes, including economic strategies focused on short-term results, organization development strategies focused on building competence and trust, and combined strategies. It also outlines situational variables that can influence the strategy chosen, such as environmental stability, urgency, support levels, and need for coordination. Finally, it presents a contingency model relating these factors to either incremental or transformational change strategies.
• Focus on the drive for economic value through tough, top-down,
results-driven action. These actions involve the imposition of technical solutions to those problems that are seen to undermine organizational effectiveness. While economic strategies might deliver short-term results, they may not guarantee longer term success. Organization development (OD) strategies • coordination and teamwork • commitment and trust • competence (technical and leadership) • open communications • creativity • the capacity for constructive conflict • learning • The development of a compelling and balanced business and organization development direction. Combined • The management of key stakeholders in economic/OD order to buy time to develop organization capability. strategy • The adoption of a sociotechnical approach that involves the development of down the line managers. Situational variables that can shape an implementation strategy
• Stability of the external environment
• Urgency and stakes involved • Level of support • Degree to which other stakeholders trust those leading the change • Clarity of desired future state • The extent to which change managers have the required data for designing and implementing the change • Degree to which change managers have to rely on the commitment and energy of others to implement the plan • Alignment of values • Variations over time • Divisibility • Need for coordination A contingency model Incremental change strategies Transformational change strategies