SIKLUS HIDROLOGI PADA SUATU DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI

evapotranspirasi

Aliran Permukaan

Peresapan Arus antara

Permukaan Air
Tanah

Pelepasan air tanah

N

BENGAWAN SOLO

SCALE
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 km

KEY MAP BENGAWAN SOLO

Lingkungan Air
 PEMANFAATAN RUANG DI KAWASAN JABODETABEK-PUNJUR

JKT
2000 m dpl

S. Ciliwung
t0
DPK

BGR

Hulu
t1

Tengah
t2
 Kawasan - kawasan sepanjang sungai Ciliwung Hilir t3
(berdasarkan PP 47/1997 tentang RTRWN ) :
1. Daerah hulu : Kawasan Andalan Bopunjur dan Kawasan Tertentu
Bopunjur
2. Daerah tengah : Kawasan Andalan Penyangga DKI dan Kawasan
Tertentu Jabodetabek
3. Daerah hilir : Kawasan Andalan Ekonomi DKI Jakarta,
 Beberapa
BeberapaPotret
PotretDAS
DASKritis
Kritis
DAS Seputih Sekampung DAS Grindulu Pacitan

Budidaya pertanian DAS K. Bogel, Blitar

di DAS Brantas
 Kondisi Hutan
DAS Kali Brantas (Bagian Hulu)
 Various Terraces in Wonogiri Watershed

No Terrace
4th Workshop, Study on Countermeasures for Sedimentation in Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007 Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Ridge Terrace

Ridge Terrace
Study on Countermeasures for
4th Workshop,
Sedimentation in Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007
Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Soil Erosion and flowing into Reservoir

Study on Countermeasures for

4th Workshop,
Sedimentation in Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007
Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Traditional Terrace

Traditional Terrace
Study on Countermeasures for
4th Workshop,
Sedimentation in Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007
Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Bench Terrace

Bench Terrace 3rd Class

Study on Countermeasures for
4th Workshop,
Sedimentation in Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007
Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Let’s Study Terrace Type

Terrace
Lip

4th Workshop, Bench Terrace for2Sedimentation

Study on Countermeasures
rd
Class in Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007 Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Proposed Terrace

Slope protection
(grass or stone)

High Lip

Drainage

Flat or backward slope

4th Workshop, What isCountermeasures

Study on Bench Terrace 1st inClass?
for Sedimentation Wonogiri
Solo, January 18, 2007 Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 Approach to Watershed Management

 Terrace Improvement
 Agro-forestry Promotion
 Community Based Farmer’s Participation into All
Process from Planning to Monitoring
 Soil Management for Next Generation
 Effective Use of NGOs
 Proper Incentive to Farmers

Details are to be discussed

4th Workshop,
Solo, January 18, 2007
Study on Countermeasures for
in the Afternoon
Sedimentation inSession.
Wonogiri
Multipurpose Dam Reservoir
 PENGHIJAUAN
PENGHIJAUAN (( Q1)
Q1)

12/27/23 35
 SUMUR
SUMUR RESAPAN
RESAPAN (( Q3
Q3 ))
1m
Ukuran sumur
1m x1m, Pipa PVC 4”
atau lingkaran 1m Dari talang atap
Diameter 80-120cm
Muka tanah

5m
tebal kerakal
pasir
50 cm ijuk

Sumur pantek
PVC 2” atau 2¾” 5m
Muka air tanah

saringan
12/27/23 36
 DANAU
DANAU RESAPAN
RESAPAN (( Q5
Q5 ))

12/27/23 DANAU-DANAU BUATAN DI PERUMAHAN TELAGA KAHURIPAN 37

 Solusi
Solusi Atasi
Atasi Banjir
Banjir && Kekeringan
Kekeringan

Puncak
Puncak

1
Penghijauan
Penghijauan
Air hujan masuk dan
dan area
area resapan
resapan
waduk resapan (Q1)
(Q1)
Depok
Depok
Air hujan setempat
3 Sumur Resapan (Q3) DKI
dimasukkan ke dalam
DKI Jakarta
Jakarta
Bogor
Bogor

2 Danau/
Danau/
wadukResapa
wadukResapa

4 Polder
Polder parkir
parkir 5 Air Tanah
terkumpul
Air
Air melalui
melalui
waduk
waduk resapan
masuk
resapan
masuk dalam
dalam
n
n (Q5)
(Q5)

12/27/23 air
air sementara
sementara alur
alur pasir
pasir sungai
sungai 38
purba
purba