Welcome

to our presentation.
Group-E
Consumer Surplus

Group Members
Afsana Ananna, Emrose Tanha,
Samia Shamsul, Jannatul Ferdous,
Takrimul Islam, Kamrunnahar Mitu,
Emon Chakraborty

Presenting to our
honorable course teacher
Nasir Hossain Sir
Presentation Topic Brief

Medieval Period
Pala Dynasty. (By Afsana and Tanha)

Sena Dynasty. (By Samia and Mounota)

Establishment of Muslim Rule in the

Subcontinent. (By Takrimul Islam)

Sultan Mahmud’s India Invasion. (By Mitu and Emon)

 Pala Dynasty
 Period: 750-1174 AD

 Long lasting dynasty that ruled for 400 years.

The illustrious Pala dynasty's reign spanned 400 years, shaping Bengal's
history significantly.

 The first hereditary rule in Bengal began with the Pala dynasty.

The Pala dynasty heralded Bengal's first hereditary rule, initiating an era
of enduring dynastic governance.

 Founder: Gopala 750 AD.

Established by Gopala in 750 AD, the Pala dynasty's foundation marked

the onset of a transformative and enduring rule in the region.
 Pala Dynasty
 The best King: Dharmapala.

The esteemed reign of Dharmapala stood as the pinnacle of the Pala dynasty's rule.

 The last King: Rampala / Madanapala.

Rampala or Madanapala marked the closure of the illustrious Pala dynasty as its final ruler .

 Charyapada was composed during the Pala period.

The Pala period witnessed the composition of Charyapada, a significant literary contribution.

 Ramcharitmanas - Sandhyakar Nandi.

Sandhyakar Nandi's Ramcharitmanas emerged during the influential Pala era .

 Pala Dynasty
Ruler Period

Gopala 756-781 AD
Dharmapala 781-821 AD
Devapala 821-861 AD
Mahipala I 995 - 1043 AD
Mahipala II 1075-1080 AD
Rampala 1082-1124 AD
Madanapala 1143-1161 AD
 Pala Dynasty
Mahipal-1 (988-1038)
Mahipal-1
The duration of this Ruler is 988-1038.

•He in known an second foundere of paler dynasty

• Mahipal ascended the throne of Gurjara- Patihara Dynasty after his step brother
Bhojall
•Mahipal I was also Known by the name: Ksitipal, Vinayakapal Herrambapal and
Uttarpatha, Swami.
•He lost battles with cholas Rulers .

Dharmapal (770-810)

Son and successor of Gopal (Titile-parramugal)

• Expanded the Kingdom

•Haribada was pious buddhist. haribadra ap monk lived in his count. a buddhist
founded the vikramshila University at whagalpur Biharo
• He has frequent war with the Gurjara
 Pala Dynasty

Madanpal (1144-1162) AD

•The last pal king.

• After him. The Sen dynasty replaced the pal.

•The pal become the most powerful Kingdom in northern and

eastern Indian during his rule.

Pratiharan and The pantoa hirakutaro.

•He lost battle farm from vatsaria Gurjara Pratihara and

Phrurnen (Portiaquto) but at least won Kanouj.
 Pala Dynasty
Summary: The pal in also known as a "Golden era" in Bengali history.

• The Pal Dynasty Empire war dethroned by the Hindu Sen dynasty in 12th
Century.

•They built magnificient temples like : সোমপুর মহাবিহার (sompurza Mahapura),

Odantapuri Monastery.
•During this time bengali language developed. The firsnt bengali literary work
charjapad in attributed to this period it was written in an Abhatta.

•Many buddisht teacheren from the pal Kingdom travelled to southeast Asia to
spread the faith.

• Shankskrit scholars were also patronized by Pal, Gaudapada composed

Agama Shastra during the time of the pala.

• The pal art peen in the influence. in seen in the art of Nepal, Sri Lanka, Barma
and Java.
The rulers of
Sena Dynasty

Samanta Sena (c. 1060-1096): He is considered the founder

of the Sena dynasty and the first ruler of the dynasty. Samanta Sena

Hemanta Sen (c. 1096-1097): He succeeded Samanta Sen as the

ruler of the Sen dynasty but his reign was short-lived.

Vijaya Sen (c. 1097-1158): Vijaya Sen was one of the most
powerful rulers of the Sena dynasty. He expanded the territory of the
kingdom and patronized various religious and cultural institutions.
The rulers of
Sena Dynasty

Ballal Sen (c. 1158-1179): Ballal Sen was the son of Vijaya Sen and
succeeded him. He continued his father's policies and maintained
dynastic influence.

Lakshmana Sena (c. 1179-1206): Lakshmana Sena was the last ruler
of the Sena dynasty. He faced attacks from the Muslim rulers of the
Delhi Sultanate and finally lost his kingdom to Muhammad bin
Bakhtiyar Khalji in 1206
Bakhtiyar Khalji
The rulers of
Sena Dynasty

Vishwarupa Sena:
"Vishwarupa Sena, a distinguished ruler of the Sena dynasty,
orchestrated significant territorial expansions and governance
advancements, leaving an enduring legacy in Bengal's history."
Sena Period Sculpture

Keshab Sena:
"Keshab Sena, a prominent figure in the Sena dynasty, continued the
dynasty's prowess with adept leadership, fostering cultural growth and
administrative advancements that solidified the dynasty's influence in
Bengal."
Keshab Sena
Establishment of Muslim rule in the
subcontinent
 Umayyad Caliph's Influence:
Umayyad Caliph Walid bin Abdul Malik guided transformative conquests.
 Impactful Eastward Expansion:
These conquests reshaped the Indian subcontinent by 712 AD.
 Drivers of Expansion:
Religious zeal, territorial ambitions, and political dominance fueled these expeditions.
 Cultural and Historical Significance:
Borders blurred, cultures merged, marking a pivotal historical shift
 Caliph's Strategic Appointment:
Caliph Walid bin Abdul Malik appointed Hajjaz bin Yusuf to govern the eastern provinces.
 Pivotal Historical Moment:
This appointment signified the caliph's intent to expand influence beyond the Arabian Peninsula's
core territories.
 Hajjaz bin Yusuf's Role:
Hajjaz bin Yusuf's governance became instrumental in orchestrating subsequent Muslim
conquests.
 Laying Groundwork for Transformation:
His leadership laid the groundwork for a transformative period in the region's history.
 Establishment of Muslim rule
 Muhammad bin Qasim's Conquest (712 AD):
Commander Muhammad bin Qasim made history by conquering the region of
Sindh.
 Authority and Expedition:
He was sent on this expedition under the authority of Hajjaz bin Yusuf.
 Preceding Rule:
King Dahir ruled Sindh before this pivotal event.
 Pivotal Leadership: Sindh in 700 A.D
Muhammad bin Qasim's leadership spearheaded the Arab conquest of Sindh.
 Initiating Muslim Rule Expansion:
This event marked the initiation of the expansion of Muslim rule in the Indian
subcontinent.
 Historical Impact: Umayyad
It marked the onset of Islam's presence, setting the stage for a transformative Caliphate in 700
period in the region's history. A.D

Guided by Umayyad Caliph Walid bin Abdul Malik, Hajjaz bin Yusuf and Muhammad bin Qasim
spearheaded strategic conquests, introducing Islam and sparking transformation was done in the
Indian subcontinent.
Sultan Mahmud’s
India Invasion

• Sultan Mahmud (971 AD-1030 AD) of Ghazni of Afganistan

ruled from 997 to 1030.

• Mahmud of Ghazni had attacked the Indian subcontinent 17 times in

search of wealth.

• Sultan Mahmud's meeting poet was Ferdowsi who is author of

Shahnamah.

• The Shahnamah has been credited with Preserving Persian language,

literature, and culture and is the national Epic of Iran.
Sultan Muhmud’S India Invasion
 Homer of East - Ferdowsi
 Al- Beruni
 Indian Subcontinent- Muhammed
Ghor
 Qutub ud din Aibek
 Sultan Muhmud’S India Invasion
 Ferdowsi-Homer of The East Al Beruni
 Associate Member
Homer of The East ,Sultan Muhamed
Of Ghazni Court

 Philosoper &
 Ferdowsi’S famous book Astronomer

 Al-Beruni’S Significant
contribution to
Astronomy

 This Book About –

Position in presian  Al- Beruni’S famous work
Liteature & Culture “ Kitab Al-Quran Al Mas’udi”
 The book of King
 Sultan Muhmud`S India Invasion
Qutub-Ud-Din Aibek
 A ruler of {1150-1210}
Ghurid Dynasty
In central Asia  First Sultan of Dilhi
1206-1210

 Establishment
 Established
or of Muslim
The Delhi Sultanate
Rule

 Slave
Commander
Mu’izz ad-Din Muhammed ibn Sam of Muhammad
Ghor
1144- 1206
 Thank you!
Thank you so much for staying with
us till the end.
Resource
Page

Use these design resources in your

Canva Presentation.
Happy designing!

Don't forget to delete this page before

presenting.