Object Oriented Programming

Presented by

Dr. Pradeep Kumar

 Object Oriented Programming
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is a methodology to design a program using
classes and objects.
 Advantages of Object Oriented Programming
 Simplifies software development.
 Maintenance and troubleshooting.
 Collaborative development.
 Security. Class
 Reusability.
 Productivity. Inheritance Object
 Easily upgradable.
OOP
 OOP are based on 4 pillars apart from class and objects. Encapsulation Polymorphism

Abstraction
 Class and Object
 Class is a collection of objects and there attributes, and operations.
 Class is a blueprint that object follows. A Class consist of ‘N’ Number of
Object.
 Objects are instances of a class, which contains a Real world Entity.

Class Object Human Car

Name Company
integer 2, 7, 14
Age Engine
float 4.6, 7.2
Hight Flue capacity
 Constructor
A constructor is a special method in a class that is automatically called when an object of
the class is created. It is used for initializing the attributes or properties of the object.
 Inheritance
Acquiring the properties of one class to another class is called Inheritance.
Employ Four Wheeler

Salary Engine

Fuel Tank
Holidays
No. of Seats
Working Hours

Security Electrician
Flat
Salary Salary

Holidays Holidays No. of Rooms

Working Hours Working Hours No. of balcony

Working Shift Accommodation
Floor
Example
 Polymorphism
 The word “Polymorphism” means having different forms.
 The same class method can work differently for different objects.
Thank You