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56, A U G U S T 06, 2019

A. C . N O . 119
A S , CO MP L AI NA N T,
R O G E R C. C
VS.
R AD A, R E S PO N DE NT
A R D R . LI B
ATTY. RICH
OVERVIEW
• ATTY.RICHARD LIBRADA WAS HIRED BY WERR CORPORATION
INTERNATIONAL (WCI), THROUGH ITS PRESIDENT ROGER C. CAS FOR
HIS LEGAL SERVICES REGARDING UNPAID BILLINGS IN A CONTRACT
WITH AMA COMPUTER COLLEGE BUT SERVED HIS CLIENT WITH
INCOMPETENCE WHICH PROMPTED HIS CLIENT TO FILE A
DISBARMENT COMPLAINT ON THE GROUNDS OF VIOLATING RULE
18.03 AND RULE 18.04 OF THE CODE OF PROFESSIONAL
RESPONSIBILITY.
FACTS
• Werr Corporation International (WCI), through its President Roger C. Cas,
engaged the services of respondent Atty. Richard Librada to prosecute before
the RTC in Quezon City the complaint for collection for the unpaid billings
filed by WCI against AMA Computer College for the construction agreement
they had entered into. However, despite the notices sent to Atty. Librada, he
failed to appear during the pre-trial conference. Hence, the RTC dismissed the
complaint. The motion for reconsideration filed by him was denied because of
his failure to attach an affidavit of service, and because of his request of having
the hearing of the motion on a Saturday instead of on a Friday.
FACTS
• Atty. Librada then filed an omnibus motion, but the RTC denied the motion
for being a prohibited pleading and for having been filed out of time. On
appeal, the CA dismissed the petition by affirming the procedural lapses
committed by the lawyer in the RTC, specifically:

(1) failure of Atty. Librada to appear on the scheduled pre-trial conference;


(2) failure to incorporate the affidavit of service in the motion for
reconsideration;
(3) setting the hearing of the omnibus motion on a Saturday;
(4) belated filing of the omnibus motion.
FACTS
•The dismissal of the petition became final, and the
entry of judgment was received by WCI. Aggrieved
by the outcome of its case, WCI filed a complaint for
disbarment against atty. Librada in the CBD-IBP,
which recommended his suspension from the
practice of law for two years for having violated Rule
18.03 and Rule 18.04 of the CPR.
FACTS
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE IBP
• OLIVER A. CACHAPERO RENDERED HIS REPORT, WHEREBY HE
RECOMMENDED ATTY. LIBRADA'S SUSPENSION FOR TWO YEARS FROM THE
PRACTICE OF LAW FOR HAVING VIOLATED RULE 18.03 AND RULE 18.04 OF
THE CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY6 COMMISSIONER
CACHAPERO FOUND ATTY. LIBRADA TO HAVE INTENTIONALLY CONCEALED
FROM WCI THE TRUE STATUS OF ITS PETITION FOR CERTIORARI IN THE
CA, AND SUCH CONCEALMENT HAD PREVENTED WCI FROM EXHAUSTING
ITS REMEDIES.
FACTS
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE IBP

• RESOLVED to ADOPT and APPROVE, as it is hereby ADOPTED and


APPROVED, the Report and Recommendation of the Investigating
Commissioner in the above-entitled case, herein made part of this
Resolution as Annex "A", and finding the recommendation fully supported
by the evidence on record and the applicable laws, and for violation of Rule
18.03 and 18.04 of the Code of Professional Responsibility, Atty. Richard R.
Librada is hereby SUSPENDED from the practice of law for two (2) years.
• Atty. Librada moved for reconsideration, but his motion was denied.
ISSUE

•WHETHER OR NOT ATTY. LIBRADA VIOLATED THE


CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY IN
HANDLING THE CASE OF WERR CORPORATION
INTERNATIONAL.
RULING
•Yes, Atty. Librada violated the CPR when he negligently
performed his duties as counsel for WCI. Once the lawyer-
client relationship commences, the lawyer becomes bound
to serve his client with full competence, and committed to
attend to its cause with utmost diligence, care and
devotion.
RULING
•To accord with the highly fiduciary
nature of the lawyer-client relationship,
the lawyer must always be mindful of the
client's cause and must be diligent in
handling the client's legal affairs.
TO WIT
Rule 18.03, Rule 18.04 Canon 17, and Canon 18 The foregoing lay down the standards for the
of the Code of Professional Responsibility lawyer's conduct and actuations in respect of the
provides: client's cause. Yet, the pleadings and motions
filed by Atty. Librada betrayed his gross neglect
CANON 17 – A lawyer owes fidelity to the cause of his as an attorney and demonstrated the lackluster
client and he shall be mindful of the trust and discharge of his ethical obligations towards the
confidence reposed in him. client. Under his Lawyer's Oath, Atty. Librada
CANON 18 – A lawyer shall serve his client with expressly vowed to conscientiously safeguard
competence and diligence. the cause of WCI once he accepted his
engagement. From that moment on, WCI fully
Rule 18.03 – A lawyer shall not neglect a legal matter
entrusted to him, and his negligence in connection expected him to diligently advance and protect
therewith shall render him liable. its interest in each phase of the proceedings
before the trial court and he had to meet the
Rule 18.04 – A lawyer shall keep the client informed of
expectation. But the records reveal how Atty.
the status of his case and shall respond within a
reasonable time to the client's request for information. Librada had been inexcusably remiss in
discharging his duty of diligence towards WCI.
TO WIT
Canon 17 and Canon 18 of the Code of Canon 17 and Canon 18 in the Proposed
Professional Responsibility provides: Amendments to the Code of Professional
Responsibility and Accountability
provides:
CANON 17 – A lawyer owes fidelity to the cause of CANON 3 SEC 3(3)– As an advocate, a lawyer shall
his client and he shall be mindful of the trust and represent the client with fidelity and zeal within the
confidence reposed in him. bounds of the law and this Code.
CANON 18 – A lawyer shall serve his client with CANON 4- A lawyer in professionally handling a client’s
competence and diligence. cause shall, to the best of his or her ability, observe
competence, diligence, commitment, and skill consistent
with the fiduciary relationship, regardless of the nature of
the legal matter or issues involved, and whether for a fee
or for free.
TO WIT
Rule 18.03 and Rule 18.04 of the Code of Rule 18.03 and Rule 18.04 in the Proposed
Professional Responsibility provides: Amendments to the Code of Professional
Responsibility and Accountability provides:

Rule 18.03 – A lawyer shall not neglect a legal CANON 4 SEC. 3- Diligence and punctuality - A lawyer shall
matter entrusted to him, and his negligence in diligently and seasonably act on any legal matter entrusted
connection therewith shall render him liable. by a client.

Rule 18.04 – A lawyer shall keep the client CANON 4 SEC. 6 - Duty to update the client - A lawyer shall
informed of the status of his case and shall regularly inform the client of the status and the result of
respond within a reasonable time to the client's the matter undertaken, and any Action in connection
request for information. thereto.
RULING
• At the very least, Atty. Librada was expected to know the rudiments of law
and legal procedure. Thirdly, the IBP found that Atty. Librada had willfully
withheld the ca's adverse decision from WCI. Such concealment prevented
WCI to take the necessary actions or to lessen its injury. The respondent's
actuations compounded his unprofessionalism. He thereby violated the
need for the relationship between a counsel and his client to be founded on
confidence and candor, under which the former must adequately and
constantly inform the latter of the developments of the case and should not
leave it in the dark as to the mode and manner in which its interests are
being prosecuted or defended.
RULING
• The Jurisprudence of Sps. Floran v. Atty. Ediza tells us that the court held
that in imposing the penalty of disbarment, the court is aware that the
power to disbar is a power exercised by the court with utmost caution and
such power is solely exercised only in cases of misconduct that seriously
affect the moral standing and character of members of the bar as officers
of the court. The practice of law is not a vested right but a privilege, a
privilege clothed with public interest. To enjoy the privilege of practicing
law as officers of the court, lawyers must adhere to the rigid standards of
mental fitness and maintain the highest degree of morality.
RULING
• The proceedings are investigations by the court into the conduct of one of its
officers, and are unlike the trial of an action or a suit in a court of law. Based on
the character of disciplinary proceedings, the court is not bound to receive
additional evidence when it appears that the respondent was already accorded
sufficient time to adduce evidence in his favor. More importantly, the IBP board of
governors' exercise of disciplinary powers vis-a-vis the respondent was anchored
on the existence of sufficient evidence of the respondent's wrongdoing. Such
sufficient evidence clearly existed.

• That being said, the IBP’s findings to the effect that Atty. Librada had failed to
competently and diligently discharge his duties as WCI’s counsel were substantial
enough. We have been given no reason to deviate from the findings.
RULING
• WHEREFORE, THE COURT FINDS AND DECLARES RESPONDENT ATTY.
RICHARD R. LIBRADA GUILTY OF VIOLATING CANON 17, AND RULES
18.03 AND 18.04 OF THE CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY;
AND SUSPENDS HIM FROM THE PRACTICE OF LAW FOR A PERIOD
OF TWO (2) YEARS EFFECTIVE UPON NOTICE, WITH THE STERN
WARNING THAT ANY SIMILAR INFRACTION IN THE FUTURE WILL BE
DEALT WITH MORE SEVERELY.
THAT IS ALL

THANK YOU!

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