learning process. This means asking questions, participating in discussions, and showing enthusiasm for learning. They should take an active role in their own education. 2. Self-Directed Learning
Learners are responsible for setting their learning
goals and taking ownership of their learning journey. They should be proactive in seeking out resources, materials, and opportunities to expand their knowledge and skills. 3. Critical Thinking
Learners should develop their critical thinking
skills by analyzing information, evaluating sources, and drawing their conclusions. They should not simply accept information at face value but rather question, challenge, and think deeply about the subject matter. 4. Problem Solving: In a learner-centered classroom, learners take on the responsibility of solving problems independently or collaboratively. They should be encouraged to explore solutions, experiment, and learn from their mistakes. 5. Reflection and Self-Assessment: Learners should regularly reflect on their learning experiences and assess their progress. They should identify areas where they excel and areas that require improvement. This self-assessment helps them set new learning goals and adapt their strategies. 6. Collaboration
Learners often work together in groups or pairs,
sharing ideas and experiences. They must actively participate in group discussions, contribute to team projects, and engage in productive collaboration with their peers. 7. Asking Questions
Learners should not hesitate to ask questions
when they encounter something they don't understand. This helps clarify their doubts, seek additional information, and promote a deeper understanding of the subject matter. 8. Time Management
In a learner-centered classroom, learners must
manage their time effectively. This includes setting aside time for studying, completing assignments, and meeting deadlines. They should also be aware of their own learning pace. 9. Feedback Seeking
Learners should actively seek feedback from their
teachers, peers, and self-assessments. They can use this feedback to make improvements in their learning process and to refine their understanding of the material. 10. Respect and Inclusivity
In a learner-centered classroom, learners have a
responsibility to respect and appreciate the diversity of perspectives and experiences among their peers. They should create a safe and inclusive learning environment where everyone feels valued and heard. 11. Adaptability
Learners need to be adaptable and open to new
methods of learning. They should be willing to try different approaches and technologies to enhance their understanding of the subject matter. 12. Communication
Effective communication is essential for sharing
ideas, seeking help, and collaborating with others. Learners should be comfortable expressing themselves both in writing and orally. Summary: In a learner-centered classroom, the role of the teacher shifts from being the primary source of knowledge to being a facilitator, guide, and mentor. Learners take on more responsibility for their own learning, promoting independence, critical thinking, and active engagement. This approach helps students develop important skills and attitudes that go beyond the classroom and prepare them for lifelong learning.
Classroom-Ready Resources for Student-Centered Learning: Basic Teaching Strategies for Fostering Student Ownership, Agency, and Engagement in K–6 Classrooms