You are on page 1of 12

Market

Outlook 2024
Presented by: Harrison Lam
1 Feb 2024
Introduction Global GDP in US$ (Trillions)

Global GDP dropped significantly in 2020


Returned to the general trend
Two of the biggest issues:
1. Geopolitical tension and conflicts
• Tension between China and US
• Russia invaded Ukraine
2. High inflation and interest rates
• Energy prices increase transportation costs
• Increased policy rates to tackle inflation

Source: The World Bank


Global Energy Price Index
Source: FRED Economic Data, IMF

• Quadrupled within 2 years

Inflation by Country
Source: Financial Times, Refinitiv

• UK and EU affected the most


• Inflation reached 10%
Fed Funds Interest Rate

US
Market
Source: Trading Economics, Federal Reserve

• 0.5% (Feb 2022) -> 5.5%

• Inflation at 3.5%
• Rate cuts likely
Fed Funds Interest Rate

US
Market
Source: Trading Economics, Federal Reserve

• 0.5% (Feb 2022) -> 5.5%

• Inflation at 3.5%
• Rate cuts likely
US Consumer Spending US Personal Savings Rate

Source: Trading Economics, US Bureau of Economic Analysis


Potential Issues

• Presidential election causing uncertainty


• Supply chain disruptions
• Setbacks in TSMC overseas factories

Source: CNBC (2021)


Chinese Market

Trade restrictions on China Property is over 1/3 of GDP Lower reserve requirements
by allies of US
US$114 billion in defaults Credit support for developers
Sizeable impact especially Lower down payment
on technology stocks GDP growth 6.7% -> 3% requirements
(World Bank)
• 56% decrease in IPOs
• Market confidence improving
• High demand for corporate financing
• Relaxed listing requirements

Total Labour Force HK (millions)

• Movement of local workforce


• -190k between 2019 and 2022
Impacts and Concerns

• Poor performance in markets


• Portfolio diversification and the
correlation breakdown
• Tools e.g. stress testing, scenario analysis

You might also like